The Study On Tax And Corvee In Silver In YunNan Of Ming Dynasty

The early Ming Dynasty, the court set Yunnan chief, while basically a continuation of Yunnan Yuan governance policies. Therefore, in the liturgical system, the continuation of the policy of the Yuan Ming court largely tax levy silver. Yunnan Taxation of Silver in the continuation of the Yuan policy, its liturgical collection mode, liturgical silver fold range, as well as the proportion of silver liturgical discount discount silver liturgical nature has undergone tremendous changes. In this paper, the Ming combing hair and liturgical liturgical sign off silver based on the development of Yunnan, Yunnan Ming liturgical silver folding characteristics, and the reasons for the country as a synchronized inquiry.Firstly, the Ming Yunnan land tax, servants, poor hair, tribute made a more comprehensive analysis, and to examine and correct development land tax discount silver, silver and development lord fold difference between the size of silver hair and in tribute. Based on the above work, the paper argues that the time of the Ming Dynasty Yunnan occurred early liturgical silver fold, a wide range of tax levy is a continuation of the Yuan Dynasty silver, which has a profound liturgical silver folding historical background and unique mineral condition. This paper also considers the Ming liturgical silver finished off any soil as a tribute from the "in-kind tax" money to tax changes. Ming orthodox years (1435-1449), the national government and the rate of silver, the Yunnan market also began to pay the bulk of the "silver generation shell", liturgical silver become currency tax levy. It also believes that Yunnan silver liturgical fold early, and the liturgical unity to the top of silver. It is from enlisted service law, ten Duan Jin, a silver whip levy established a standard, or even later laid the foundation with the grain levy. Therefore, Yunnan liturgical (discount) of Silver is not a whip in the implementation process of the unification of Silver, which in ten Duan Jin even earlier periods have been completed, some scholars have overestimated a whip on Taxation of Silver role.In addition, the Ming Dynasty Yunnan discount silver liturgical time not only did not fall behind in the country, even before some of the inland regions, and Yunnan uniquely property, transportation, economic development and governance policy changes and so on.