The Study Of The Word "Zhe(者)" In The Zuo Zhuan

"zhe" is a very common and important function words in ancientChinese, which has high frequency of occurrence in the classical.Grammatical function words is the performance of an important means ofrelationship and meaning. The usage of the "zhe " arouse interest of scholars,its part of speech is divergent, there are "pronoun""structural particle""modal" types, described as "eyes of the beholder, wise see wisdom ",to nowthere is no consensus.The word "zhe" in Chinese Communist of《Zuo Zhuan》appears566cases. firstly I divided them into "name+zhe" and the "Predicate+zhe" bytwo categories, the "Predicate+zhe" is divided into "shape+"zhe","thePredicate+zhe ","the sentence+zhe" by three subcategories. Secondlyeach class selected a typical sentence for syntax analysis. In addition,I alsodiscussed a number of special" zhe"structure, such as" suo+zhe "," thename (of) zhe". The word of "zhe" has diverse usage, with a powerfulcombination of features, which could appear behind the noun or noun phrase,plus behind an adjective or adjective phrase, verb or verb phrase, also incomplex sentences biased end of the sentence or the whole sentence appearat the end. Through a typical sentence parsing, the word of "zhe" behind nouns ornoun phrases play pause effect, with modal nature, stressing that "persons"before the ingredients, tips below and deepen the speaker’s tone and attitude,and sometimes from the top-up the role of syllables."zhe" structure, born outof the phenomenon that an adjective or adjective phrase, verb or verb phraseused as a noun or noun phrase, where the word of "zhe" was originallyidentified with a marker. As the "zhe" character structure has grown, itbecomes a structural particle. the "zhe" character which appears at the endof whole sentence and the partial sentence of compound sentence is modalparticle on account of strengthening the role of sentence mood.