A Survey And Research On Anti-japanese Fallen Soldiers Memorial In Zhejiang Province

From “September 18 th Incident” in September 18 th 1931 to the Japan declared unconditional surrender in August 15 th 1945, after 14 years of Anti-Japanese War, Zhejiang Anti-Japanese War lasted for eight years. From November 4th 1937 Zhejiang Anti-Japanese War began, day and night to September 4th 1945, the Chinese side to accept the surrender of the Japanese surrender representative Song Dian Village in Fuyang county of Zhejiang province occupies a very important position, the eight years war of resistance is an important part of the Anti-Japanese War in China, are indispensable. Zhejiang civil-military firmly resist against Japanese imperialist aggression, many have sprung up in the war of resistance in deadlock anti-Japanese hero, in honor of the anti Japanese hero across Zhejiang province have built many fallen soldiers of the war of resistance against Japan memorial facilities.In order to further study the memorial facilities, based on the collection archives of Zhejiang province as the research clues, in the field or on the basis of literature survey, in each period in Zhejiang province to build the Anti-Japanese War dead memorial facilities for research center, discusses its construction background and social significance it contains. Due to the large number of honor of the war of resistance against Japan memorial facilities in Zhejiang province, has formed a certain scale, so in this paper, various periods representative memorial facilities as the main research object, from the construction time, characteristics, background, process, present situation and the relevant involved war situation and so on various aspects. The content of this paper is divided into three parts, the first part is the main contents of fallen soldiers of the war of resistance against Japan memorial facilities in Zhejiang province, including about protection of fallen soldiers of the war of resistance against Japan memorial facilities management, maintenance Ebo, reconstruction and related policies and himself to the field investigation of zhejiang two records. The main content of the second part is the construction of fallen soldiers of the war of resistance against Japan memorial facilities in Zhejiang province, which is divided into four periods, and during the Anti-Japanese War, after the victory of Anti-Japanese War in 1949, in the early days after foundation, after the reform and opening up, mainly introduced the four most representative during the period of memorial facilities and its construction background. The third part is the conclusion, mainly introduces the characteristics of the construction of fallen soldiers of the war of resistance against Japan memorial facilities, functions and social significance.After study in this paper, the following conclusion: there are 82 fallen soldiers of the war of resistance against Japan memorial facilities in Zhejiang province in; On the type of it, give priority to with group memorial, martyr cemetery at most; The number of construction after the reform and open policy more than at other times; Most provincial capital Hangzhou, the anti-Japanese major areas of Zhejiang province, there are many anti-Japanese monument, has formed a certain scale; In Zhejiang province, is not the Japanese harass only seven county; The "cultural revolution" period, due to the effect of ideology, build a comprehensive memorial facilities is more, less unique memorial facilities. The building of the fallen soldiers of the war of resistance against Japan memorial facilities is education and one of the best ways to inspire future generations of patriotic, though they reflect historical events is far from us, but it has very profound value.Japanese imperialism in China for 14 years of aggression, in addition to very few people due to subjective and objective reasons to betray the interests of the state, the vast majority of citizens still maintained the integrity of the Chinese nation, with the Japanese army launched tenacious struggle hard all the time, the fight against Japanese imperialism in education, never stopped. History proves that Zhejiang people against the Japanese invaders, struggle for national sovereignty and territorial integrity, is an important part of the whole Chinese nation Kang Zhan Shi fourteen years. We study the history, the purpose is to reflect on history, we must be aware that the Japanese crimes committed to the Chinese people as well as many other Asian countries has brought the huge disaster, this is blood facts and lessons. Under the new historical situation, we should arouse the Chinese people’s spirits, great efforts to achieve national revival.