Study On The Factors Of Burial Culture In Haixi Of Qinghai Area From Five To Eighth Century

Since 1982, Mongolia Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province, located in the, Qaidam basin along the East Haixi discovered and excavated a large number of the tombs were built in the period from 5th-8th, which unearthed a large number of fine silk fabric, gold and silver and wood, especially some wooden coffin unearthed attracted many scholars great attention. But due to historical materials is rare and less scientific discovery that this group of ancient tombs in Haixi area around the tomb of the clan had a lot of controversy.From the tombs, burial, use with the custom of animal sacrifice and the funerary objects and other aspects, this group of ancient tombs in Haixi area of funeral customs is mainly influenced by the Han, Tibetan Xianbei, three kinds of cultural factors, successively in the different times and different regions in the tombs, the three kinds of culture factors are dominant. In 663 A.D. the Tubo out Tuyuhun is bounded, tombs in the year 663 and beyond are Lanchahan Haixi area with hot water in Salawusu River Basin, as the representative of the tomb in the cemetery built in Tibetan culture, the dominant factor.And with Delingha Bayan gol and Zong Wu Long Shan Guo South Center built the tomb of an earlier era (5 -- 6 Century) tombs are mainly reflects the influence of Han and Xianbei culture factors on the tombs deep, mainly for the emergence of vertical hole wooden outer coffin tomb and long-term use, while in the burial is to use head long tail small ladder wooden coffin marked.Grave cultural factors and depends not only on the tomb of the clan, also may be the result of different national exchanges fusion.So to determine the Haixi region this group of ancient tombs tomb clan should be based on the background of the times as the premise, the integration of combing the grave cultural factors, especially on the accurate definition of the cultural factors accounted for a dominant position, contribute to our problems on this group of ancient tombs in Haixi area including tomb clan, forming an accurate understanding of the comprehensive.