| As a kind of dance form, Qingshang dance, which was provided with performing, style and aesthetic, blossomed in the period of the Wei jin southern and northern dynasties. It laid the foundation for the preservation of Chinese traditional folk dance culture and the development of Yan music dance in the tang dynasty. So to speak, from the Wei jin southern and northern dynasties, the Chinese dance to enter a new stage of development, and people began to pay attention to the dance art ontology, to awaked that the nature of the dance is the most important function. In the promotion of the ruling class and scholar-bureaucrats, Qingshang dance reflected the unique characteristics in appearance, shape, emotion and artistic conception, such as:lithe graceful, Providence, graceful, refined all embody the lightsome, during this period from god, graceful and restrained, and free from vulgarity of the unique cultural characteristics. In the exploration of the formal beauty of dancing art, the dance appeared unprecedented prosperity in this period, especially the prosperous development of Qingshang dance occupied important position in the history of Chinese ancient dance.The research object of this paper is Qingshang dance in southern dynasties. On the base of collection of historical documents and the content of existing research results, with the breakthrough point as Qingshang change and culture value, I use the combined research methods of sociology, history and culture, to explains its development vein and to discover the historical evolution process of cultural characteristics.Throughout the whole text, its content is mainly composed of three parts. The historical reasons of formation in Qingshang dance and the development of defining characteristic of architecture are the premise and foundation of this study. The key point of this research is the analysis of change and cultural value in the historical evolution, in order to explore the essence of the ancient traditional dance deeply.The first chapter summarizes the Qingshang dance development status and its social background in Wei jin southern and northern dynasties. In the first section, with the application of literature study research methods, qingshang dance are summarized, and analyzes its main form and style, In the second section, the author tried to use the sociological research methods related historical background from the southern dynasties and the period of ideological trend of philosophy and arts to explore its external environment, in order to discuss social theories of flourished Qingshang dancing in the southern dynasties.The second chapter is the Qingshang rheological history of dance. In the first section, it mainly combs the development course of Qingshang dance, which roughly experienced the three stages:the Cao Wei period(formation stage of Qingshang dance), Jin period (development stage of Qingshang dance), northern and southern dynasties period (peak period of Qingshang dance). The change of the northern and southern dynasties was the important period of development, because of the shifted power from north to south, social ideology and way of life has changed dramatically. In this period Qingshang dance in the dance style, aesthetic paradigm, etc were different from before. Until to north dynasty, frequent interaction of all national dance culture was largely promoted the prosperity of Qingshang dance. In the second section, in multiple research perspectives, through the angle of dance aesthetic dimensions, and the combination of history and philology, the author tries to analyze the evolution of dance style, dance content and dance function in Qingshang dance.The third chapter is the cultural value of interpretation about qingshang dancing. As an important part of wei jin southern and northern dynasties culture, in the long history of evolution in the process of evolution, it gradually formed its unique cultural connotation. In this paper, through the study, the author found that Qingshang dancing presented the typical cultural characteristics, because of influenced by the thoughts of weijin metaphysics this philosophy. The scholars in Wei-jin period participated in creation, which made the Qingshang dance be with the literati culture value. With the awakening of main body consciousness, the aesthetic consciousness became conscious. Qingshang dance in this period presented unique aesthetic style that entirely different from any other previous historical period of the dancing art, becoming the model of Chinese traditional dance aesthetic, with high aesthetic value. With the starting point of aesthetic from such as "light, sadness, lively", the author researches Qingshang dance aesthetic... |
