Analysis On National Characteristic Of The Bouyei Folk Fairy Tale

In all kinds of style of the field of children literature, fairy tale is the story of fabrication full of strong fancy colour that can best embody the characteristic of children literature. Yet the folk fairy tale is weaving romantic, smoky story emitting art brilliance not by structuring pure shadowland but by imagination, by introducing miraculous factor to ordinary people’s life.The Bouyei folk fairy tale is highly prominent in folk literature with important research value, it reflects the dreams, hopes, love and hate to reality of Bouyei generations. Existing as unique scenery and minority custom of Bouyei area, it carries emotional value and cultural gene of the minority. As the folk fairy tale inherited by Folk oral, regardless of the length, it is full of plain, pure beauty that giving enjoyment and enlightenment of experiencing beauty to children. The miraculous images and unique artistic charm of it leave a lasting impression to people; the simple language culture endows a strong flavor of rural life, the abundant minority customs present significant geographic style, the profound cultural inheritance contains deep connotation and unique flavor, making the folk fairy tale sparkling like a pearl on Yun-Gui plateau. The traditional literature that owns significant nation characteristic was once widely loved by people, but at present it faces the embarrassed status of dying out. The thesis mainly organized all kinds of folk fairy tale in Bouyei folk. The purpose lies on triggering love and research interests of people to it, by exploring and analyzing the artistic charm and its characteristics of nation and region. In addition, some solving thoughts to save the disappearing fairy taleThere are four chapter in the thesis:chapter one summarized The Bouyei folk fairy tale, mainly including the source of Bouyei and conception of folk fairy. Types of Bouyei folk fairy can be concluded by comprehensive argument; chapter two mainly emphasized artistic characteristics and various traditional images according to summarized Bouyei folk fairy tale; chapter three revealed Significant ethnic characteristics of Bouyei folk fairy tale from the aspect of language arts, geographical scenery and living habits; chapter four analyzed inheritance situation of Bouyei folk fairy tale, focusing on the reasons of its rise and fall and future developments.