Text Morphological Study Of Guizhou Folk Opera In The Perspective Of Human And Land

Folk opera is an essential part of the folk literature, whose formation and development shows distinctive traits according to national differences. The protection of folk art back on the agenda since the introduction of the World Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Convention. Guizhou, as a multi-ethnic province, develops a variety of cultural forms because of its unique geographical environment and historical process, especially well-known for folk opera. Since Anshun Dixi opera, Dong opera, Bouyi opera etc. were included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage protection directory, a study to Guizhou folk opera re-up boom.This paper is divided into for chapters in addition to the introduction and epilogue:The first chapter studies the relationship between the living conditions of five different ethnic groups and the texts of local opera. Each ethnic group presents different characteristic in opera texts due to different natural and social environments.The second chapter focuses on natural environment, studies how ecological environment impacts the local residents’ daily life, and then the profound relationship between ethnic survival soil and their different theatrical imagery.According to the national history, the third chapter studies how different ethnic history affects the formation of psychological and dramatic text form, discusses the different characteristics of the five dramatic text narrative mode as well as the causes of the difference.The fourth chapter starts from the historical and ecological impact factors, researches different ethnic aesthetic psychology and aesthetic style, further explores the various ethnic traditional culture through the research to aesthetic heritage.Folk opera is the collection of long-term creation of all ethnic groups, there are similarities, and differences. The paper started with the specific opera script, based on local ethnic characteristics, visited various ancient opera localities. In human and nature’s view, the paper studies Guizhou local opera through the analysis of each aspect of Chinese Dixi Opera,Dong Opera,Bouyi Opera, Exorcising Opera and Lantern Opera. Dumping out of the limitation of “consider opera as it stands”,the author views Guizhou folk and ethnic and regional theater as a whole, the morphological study of Dramatic Works under the Human and land relationship perspective.