Guizhou Bronze Drum Folk Culture Inquiry

Guizhouis located in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, due to the special geographical location and natural environment, here is not only a multi-ethnic area, it also contains the essence of ethnic culture, but also in the history of China shining Yelang Culture birthplace. Affected history, geography, culture and other factors, they created a variety of bronze drum folk culture, which also contains a religion. Bronze drum, fine workmanship,Spread very long time.It spread to today, fully embodies the Guizhou minorities of the height of the worship and faith, shows Guizhou ethnic characteristics.In this paper,is mainly divided into the following seven chapters: overview of bronze drum,The environmental impact of bronze drum folk culture in guizhou,Guizhou hmong bronze drum folk arts, Guizhou shui’s bronze drum folk arts,Guizhou yao’s bronze drum folk arts,All nationalities in Guizhou bronze drum folk arts and Guizhou bronze drums folk arts existing stste and prospect.Summed up the Guizhou minority nationalities are colorful and varied, has the characteristics of religious belief and the time region, nature worship, totem worship and ancestor worship as one of the folk culture and art characteristics of bronze drum.Mainly using the method of folk literature, using the method of literature research and field research, on the basis of the existing literatureon the use of in-depth bronze drums place master collection of information, research results in different times.The geographical position of Guizhou and the history and the main ethnic drum unit division as main line, further analysis of the characteristics of folk culture and art of bronze drum.Different nationalities in Guizhou Tonggu perspective of folk culture and the bronze drum from the cultural anthropology, aesthetics, ethnology and other multi-disciplinary perspective usage, make a preliminary storage of bronze drum embodied in Guizhou minority folk culture, make it relatively clear understanding of Guizhou bronze drum culture, in order to better understand the judgment of Guizhou the inheritance of folk culture value.