Study On The Evaluation Of The Cultural Value Of Forest Nature Reserve

Forest Nature Reserve is one of the important carrier of forest ecological system, most of them have been developed in a certain forest eco tourism development. So how to protect and utilize the cultural resources of forest, and play the cultural value of Forest Nature Reserve are directly related to Forest Nature Reserve Forest Ecological Tourism future development direction and depth. Based on the existing research, this paper studies the cultural value assessment of forest nature reserve. And this study takes Fujian Liang Ye National Nature Reserve as a case study. In the course of the study, first of all based on the foundation of existing research, combined with forest type nature protection area itself characteristics, the cultural value of Forest Nature Reserve is divided into six parts:aesthetic value, spiritual value, historical value, symbolic value, scientific value and leisure and recreation value. Then, the qualitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation system of the cultural value of forest type nature reserve are constructed. The qualitative evaluation method is mainly based on literature review and field survey. Through the synthesis, induction and generalization of all kinds of data, so as to draw the conclusion. The quantitative research mainly uses the analytic hierarchy process and expert opinion method, and the Yaahp software is used to process the evaluation data to obtain the corresponding weight value. Then according to the weight sorting and analysis of the importance of the evaluation factors and evaluation index, and draw the corresponding evaluation results.Finally, I will use the qualitative analysis and quantitative evaluation method to evaluate the cultural value of the Fujian Liang Ye National Nature Reserve. And according to the evaluation results, I will put forward the countermeasures to protect and utilize the cultural value.Through the qualitative evaluation of the nature reserve of Fujian Liang Ye national draw the following conclusions:The aesthetic value is mainly created in animal and plant resources and landscape resources of color, shape, sound and their combination of aesthetic enjoyment. Spiritual value includes religious value and emotional value. Among them, the religious value is mainly manifested in the light of Buddha belief, totem worship and nature, and the emotional value is mainly reflected in the growth of feelings and as a local people grow up memories and witness. Historical value is mainly manifested in Ting Kwong Gufo religious relics, Tianma mountain ancient castle group and the Taiping Army and other sites of historical significance. The symbol value is mainly reflected in Liang Yeshan is Wuping sign and symbol of the spirit of the people of wuping. The scientific value is mainly manifested in the rare and unique biological resources, as well as the geological landform and so on.The value of leisure and recreation is mainly reflected in the beautiful landscape, high quality of ecological environment and comfortable climate. And quantitative evaluation of the following conclusions:First,scientific value is the most important and most prominent cultural content of Fujian Liang Ye National Nature Reserve.In addition, the value of aesthetic value and leisure recreation is also very important and outstanding. Second, in each evaluation index, the weight of the top five are:research value>forest landscape value>information value>religious value>scale value. Finally from an overall point of view,scientific value, aesthetic value and the value of leisure and recreation are the most important and outstanding cultural value contents of the Fujian Liang Ye National Nature Reserve, at the same time, the religious value of spiritual value is also an important and prominent cultural value.Finally, based on the evaluation results, I would like to propose the following suggestions to protect and use the cultural value of Fujian Liang Ye National Nature Reserve. First, focus on the protection and use of its scientific value; Second, combined with the advantages of local resources, to deepen the development of eco-tourism products; Third, to further deepen and play its educational value; Fourth, set up its cultural management department; Fifth, to strengthen publicity efforts to expand the influence of its cultural value; Sixth, people-oriented, to further strengthen the infrastructure construction in the protection zone.