Theory Of Hu Shi’s Civilian Literature

In this paper, the main research object Hu shi’s civilian literature, on the research object in this paper, respectively from the era background, thought origin, literary ideas and practices advocated and historical evaluation of the five aspects are expounded, in the affirmation of its literary position at the same time, also has carried on the criticism to its theoretical limitations. On this basis, further points out that hu shi’s civilian literature to Chinese mass culture construction at present stage has guiding significance.This article is divided into introduction, body and conclusion of three parts:The introduction part briefly expounds about the question of hu shi civilian literature history research results and the status quo, and the occurrence of "literature revolution" this historical events as well as the process is described, to reveal the hidden in the literary revolution historical events behind the formation of hu shi civilian literature background.The body part of chapter five:The first chapter discusses the Hu shi era which is formed by the civilian literature context. Hu shi’s civilian literature is in the change of The Times, the introduction of western literature conception and the evolution of Chinese traditional literature itself under the action of the three common form.The development background of hu shi civilian literature, the cause of the formation of hu shi civilian literature description and interpretation. This article from the development of social class forces, absorption and the introduction of western culture, and the development of Chinese literature itself three aspects the development background of hu shi civilian literature, the reasons for the formation of hu shi civilian literature for the description and interpretation.The second chapter tends to elaborate the culture origin of hu shi civilian literature. It to the core of the enlightenment thought, freedom, equality, and fraternity as the ideological basis, in the spirit of humanism and Chinese folk literature creation achievement under the dual implications of formation.Hu shi’s civilian literature directly reflects his enlightenment and humanistic ideas. Hu shi to civilian literature performance object, liquid content, basic is made clear definition, so as to show a civilian literature than temple literature theoretical basis, point out the ideological characteristics of the civilian literature itself.The third chapter discuss Hu shi civilian literature literature are discussed. Hu shi to one of the concept of "civilian literature" are briefly discussed and defined by three parts discusses the civilian literary proposition of hu shi. The first part discusses the civilian literature is the source of literary innovation; The second part discusses the civilian literature is the value of literature; The third part to create civilians as standard is the goal of literary revolution of literature.This is the essence of hu shi civilian literature and hu shi’s the difference between the civilian literature and contemporary of civilian literature.The fourth chapter discuss civilian literature practice, mainly including the novel subject, advocacy and the folk literature of vernacular poetry creation.Hu shi is very importance to literary practice, his literary practice is required to verify its practicality, literary theory because he about the properties of the civilian literature theory is a prototype, a lot of problems as hu shi himself is concerned, is impossible to judge their own point of view is right or wrong, these are subject to the test of practice.The fifth chapter probe this paper discusses the history of literature evaluation of hu shi civilians. Mainly includes the history of hu shi advocated civilian literature achievement, the limitations of its own evolution and the civilian literature.Hu shi’s civilian literature at the time of the society has been widely accepted and, this is he one of the most outstanding contribution in the may fourth period. But we cannot therefore avoidance of hu shi’s civilian literature have springs from age and from double limitations of hu shi himself. Only to keep the objective stance, hu shi’s civilian literature to make objective evaluation.Conclusion part of this paper summarizes the first five chapters, the civilian literature of hu shi, on the basis of in-depth studies are more focused on the significance of the literary ideas in the present, namely, hu shi’s civilian literature to the development of Chinese popular culture at the present stage is of great significance.