Study On The Differences Of Sense Of Place Of Multi-group In The Open Scenic Area Based On SEM

Lushan Scenic Area tourism development is an important component of urban tourism in Changsha City, to enhance the image of Changsha has an important role.In this paper,in order to fully grasp the residents, students, tourists to the scenic area of sense of place, based on the theory of antecedent local sense, combination of questionnaire and case study,construct the local sense structure equation model of the three groups,using the AMOS software to measure the local feeling of the three groups,to explore the factors of the three groups to the scenic area differences and its influence on sense of place, realize the sustainable development of the open area,last,the corresponding strategies are put forward.The research conclusions are as follows:First,residents,students,tourists’ sense of place in local cognition, local identity,Place dependence, that are significant differences,residents and students have formed local identity of Lushan Scenic Area,and some residents form a sense of local root, visitors to the scenic area of sense of place is still stuck in the functional dependence; residents focus more on recreation space, student groups focus more on cultural atmosphere,and tourist groups focus more on the visual aesthetic,at the same time,local residents and students care more about authenticity, tourists are more concerned about the overall feeling of local;different groups of local dependence and local identity to their way of life, space utilization, environmental protection behavior have different degrees of impact.Second, different identity of different groups will affect their sense of place,the longer the residence time, the higher the degree of education, the more the more familiar with the local area, the stronger sense of place, at the same time, the purpose of visiting the scenic area and the frequency of visiting the scenic spot will also affect the sense of place;the scenic area open but closed boundaries of unique space form will also have an impact on the sense of various groups.Third, under the humanism theory, the study of the local emotion in the open space is gradually strengthened, as an important place for citizens’ leisure and entertainment, it is necessary to enhance the function of leisure and recreation in the open area.Aiming at the lack of space vitality and lack of public facilities in the open area, this paper puts forward the strategy of sustainable development of open scenic spot, which is based on the construction of the dynamic and perfect service system.