A Study On The Exiled Events In The Pre-Qin Period

The exiled event("出奔 ")is a universal and special political event in the pre-Qin period.It has a long history,and developed to the peak during the Spring and Autumn period. In terms of its impact,the exiles and derivative things produced a certain role on the social and historical development of the pre-Qin period,especially on the political and social changes in the Spring and Autumn period.In this paper,the exiles and its related factors will be a starting point.This study shows the overall situation of the exiles in the pre-Qin period and a number of important details by using statistical analysis methods,and follow the intrinsic link between the exiles and the changes of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this paper consists of six chapters and epilogue,which is divided into five parts:The first part includes the first and second chapters.As a basis for this study, this part is a statistical analysis of the data of the exiles in the pre-Qin period.On the basis of statistical data, The first chapter overviews the exiles’development and changes in different historical stages of the pre-Qin period from the dimensions of time and space,analyses the causes of exiles,and divided exile type by according to different standards.This paper then studies on the identity changes of exile groups and the related issues of "the etiquette provisions of exile"(" 出奔之礼").The second chapter discusses the factors and conditions of the exiles chosen the a country or city to exile,and the main endings of the exiles.The second part includes a third and fourth chapters.The two chapters are the innovation of this paper,which emphasis on the relationships of the exiles in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States period and the groups that include followers("从亡者"),non-followers("未从亡者"),the colleagues,family friends and old acquaintances,and the monarch and nobles of the country which the exiles exile to,and how these relationships affected the development of those who exiled and the exiles.The third part includes the fifth chapter.This part focuses on the derived events of exiles which include the alliances and pledges in the Spring and Autumn period and the wars and military actions in the pre-Qin period, and discusses the relationship between exiles and the political and military struggle at that time.The fourth part is the sixth chapter.This chapter concerns the relationship between the exiles and the changes in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States period,and focuses on analyzing the impact of exiles on the changes in the Spring and Autumn period,and this impact is mainly reflected in the change in the political situation and social class.The fifth part includes the conclusion and the epilogue.the former summarizes the paper, and under conditions of scarcity of historical data,the latter mainly discusses some problems about the exiles in the Xia,Shang and Western Zhou period.