A Study Of Tombstone Architectural Image At Yumuzhai In Qing Dynasty

Tombstone architectural image at Yumuzhai in Qing dynasty is representative of Tujia Villages Architectural Culture.tombstone architectural set shrine buildings,temples and other structures and decorative elements as a whole, built tombstone own unique shape. tombstone architectural image wide range of topics, rich in content, with a rich cultural heritage.Influenced by political, economic, cultural and religious factors at that time. Tombstone architectural images are assigned a unique form of artistic expression.Therefore, further study of the status quo Yumuzhai gravestone building, analysis gravestone building image content, applications, and cultural systems, meaning to express the depth of interpretation of the image behind the concept, rich regional folk art culture, folk tradition tombstone architectural sculpture art heritage and protection is of great significance.In this paper, the use of literature, fieldwork, induction comparison and statistical analysis, the Yumuzhai existing nine large tombstone from the Qing Dynasty architecture environment, distribution, structure, shape into the image recognition gravestone building, the type of application and an image sense interpretation of other aspects of a comprehensive study. Through statistical analysis,to understand the distribution of tombstones building image corresponding relationship between image and structure, a symbol of structure and space to create a tombstone image building and other issues, the final expression of the concept of building tombstone image structure and space.Overall the study of architecture tombstone image Through its findings are:tombstone image distribution architecture attached building structures exist between tombstone image content and structure of the building with stylized correspondence; tombstone lifting plate structure is divided building vertical space;Gravestone building through symbolic structures and images, and create a spiritual space to meet the region Yumuzhai people’s spiritual self-sufficiency. A space-based architecture and configuration combinations of images, through mutual contact gravestone building structure and image of the mythology, history,legendary figures of the general, the closer the relationship between man and God,in order to attain the mortal Shengxian provide a favorable environment condition.Gravestone building image influenced by foreign cultures, religious far-reaching integration with the local indigenous culture, forming a regional arts and cultural phenomena of Tujia characteristics.