Research On The Friendship Poems Of Tian Shou Ge Shi Ban

Li shifen, a famous poet in the last Qing Dynasty, had numbers of friends spreading at home and abroad, and had left quantities of Friendship Poems.According to his personal collection named Tian Shou Ge Shi Ban, there were in number of 649 above half of its all 1066 and 268 figures in terms with intercourse activities. For its rich contents and distinct characteristics,we can deeply analyze poet’s life attitudes, knowledge and characters,creating in literature and thoughts and feelings and get to know the social features in the last Qing Dynasty from the research on Friendship Poems of Tian Shou Ge Shi Ban. This paper was mainly divided into four parts for systematically comprehensive research. To be started, through recommending and analyzing typical figures appearing in Friendship Poems of Tian Shou Ge Shi Ban, we can sort them into seniors, friends,juniors to recognize intercourse activities in his life. Then, we can summarize his ways of attitudes changing in three active periods, such as period of making friends and learning in Beijing, period of being an official and teaching,and period of living in Nanchang, Shanghai. Based on these,we can deeply know his thoughts, principles, range of his Friendship Poems through three sections, such as departure and miss, comparing notes and admiring, describing scenes and Chinese paintings. And at last, we can analyze characteristics of his Friendship Poems from emotional keynote,application of literature quotations, language styles. Especially its rich literature quotations about historical figures, myths, legends, fables, and wild language style called Tai Bai Zui Hun made it much more remarkable.A form was made about figures in Li Shifen’s Friendship Poems of Tian Shou Ge Shi Ban on two editions which were photoengraving edition from Chongqing library and publishing text called Tian Shou Ge Shi Ban annotation. Based on these data, we can comb out poet’s intercourse relationships, principles of making friends, contents and characteristics of his Friendship Poems with statistical method and text analysis method,even impress people about poet’s intercourse circumstances in the last Qing Dynasty in social area.