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The Southern Bureau Of The Central Committee Of The Communist Party China Research Relationship With The New Fourth Army

Posted on:2017-05-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H B HuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2295330485970493Subject:China's modern history
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After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, great changes had taken place in the domestic situation. When Japan began to invade China, the kuomintang and the communist party began to cooperation, began the cooperation of the national people’s established the anti-Japanese national united front, opened up the national Anti-Japanese War situation. But the war is cruel, in the frontal battlefield, the Japanese army nearing and the kuomintang army losing. Loss of Shanghai, Nanjing trap, the national government was forced to move to Chongqing, The national Anti-Japanese War into a state of anxiety.In November 1938, The CPC Central Committee decided to withdraw the Yangtze River Bureau(Wuhan), established by Zhou Enlai as the secretary of the CPC Central Committee Southern Bureau(Chongqing). The Southern Bureau taken the place of Yangtze River Bureau, becaming the secret of the central committee of the communist party of China in the kuomintang-controlled area offices. The Southern Bureau as the party’s offices, not only in the Communist Party organizations throughout the South had played an important role of leadership, but also made an important contribution to the leadership of the armed forces of communist party—the new fourth army in the south.In the process of the new fourth army development,The Southern Bureau had made a lot of work for the development and prosperity of the new fourth army. Whether to solve various of problems in the rear of the new fourth army, or to resolve conflicts of the New Fourth Army senior leadership, we can see a close relationship between the two. The Southern Bureau leadership of "Xinhua Daily" publicized the new fourth army combat, anti-friction civil war was also played an important role. In late, More closely the relationship between the Southern Bureau and the new fourth army, especially after the Wan nan incident, the Southern Bureau under the leadership of the central committee of the communist party of China, and the progressive people in the kuomintang-controlled area cooperation, common to the kuomintang caused a strong political struggle. Regardless of their personal safety, rush about in the first line of struggle, Fear the strong, heroic struggle. New Fourth Army not only rehabilitated and expand the influence of the New Fourth Army in the country, and the world, so that this event received worldwide attention, but also to the new fourth army received unprecedented support. With the national people’s supporting,The Southern Bureau eventually defeated the kuomintang’s second anti-communism climax.From these facts, the South Bureau from the establishment, gradually began the leadership of the New Fourth Army.On the one hand, the New Fourth Army Southern Bureau full authority to deal with all matters of the Rear Area. On the other hand, the Southern Bureau authorized by the central committee of the communist party of China, formulating development policies for the New Fourth Army, so that the New Fourth Army at the front continued to grow.At the same time, we can see, the United Front of the South Bureau and the armed struggle of the new fourth army were inseparable. The Southern Bureau through their united front work, with the armed struggle in front of the New Fourth Army, the new fourth army not only grown their own strength, but also won a great victory in the war of resistance.
Keywords/Search Tags:The Southern Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party China, The New fourth army, Xinhua daily, Kuomintang and friction
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