Research On The Relationship Between The Second Period Of Hougang Culture And The Culture Of Surrounding Region And Related Issues

There is a cultural exchange and interaction between different archaeological culture, is the archaeological culture development objective existence in the process of cultural phenomenon. With surrounding region cultural exchange and interaction between different archaeological culture, can make the archaeological culture absorption, integration of foreign advanced culture factors to enrich, growth and development, in this to some extent promote the prehistoric society gradually towards the civilian society. For different parts of the archaeological culture is the cultural exchange and interaction between the analysis and research, is not only beneficial to explore the formation and development of the prehistoric archaeology culture, and surrounding region cultural exchange and interaction between culture and relationship problems, more on China’s ancient civilization origins and related research has a major role, and even to enter the kingdom of civilization period of dynasty rise and replace also has the vital significance. Therefore, the cultural exchange and interaction between the archaeological culture become one of today’s important archaeological research content.Post after the factor analysis method in this paper, we use culture, the second phase of three periods of culture and the surrounding region culture, zaolvtai culture, longshan culture, taosi culture, Xinhua culture,the second phase of xueshan culture is analyzed, it is the cultural exchange and interaction between the second phase after hills, culture and Zhou Lin region between the archaeological culture of mutual relations and respective position, duty after second stage culture source, destination, belong to, in the north henan region disappear, and the rise of the region to the source of the xianshang culture and related problems.By cultural factors, we found that the second period of Hougang culture and the three period in southern culture and the culture between the rather frequent cultural exchange and interaction, the cultural exchange between the two channels have two things.And law of island southeast culture there are many similarities between the same cultural factors, close, important influence on the formation and development of the latter. More frequent communication with Oriental culture longshan culture, can be divided into two segments, sooner or later, the trend of cultural exchange between early and late period of change and the position of the two sides; And southwest of cultural exchange between taosi culture, a trend of increase from morning till night, with the influence of the latter to the former is given priority to, but the influence of the latter to the former is not lasting and stable, and mainly focused on the edge of the former type; Apricot flowers with northwest culture exists between more closely linked, with the latter affects the former is given priority to, its impact on the core of the former distribution area, the development of phase ii after hills, culture and the region since the first commercial culture have a profound impact; And the second phase of the north snow mountain culture exist between relatively frequent cultural exchanges, and makes the region culture features and major changes in the traditional culture. And yubei region early longshan culture and other cultural relics mainly comes from the late yangshao culture in the region of the large common type. After the race for the second phase of culture of belong to should be related to the ancient history of the legendary " disappear ". After duty around 2000 b.c., the second phase of hougang culture in the north henan area close to "disappear" in the region on the lower reaches of the Yellow River during the period of huge floods. The huge flood of lower altitude fatal harm henan of north region, making the region after most of the second phase of hougang cultural ancestors were forced to move north. So, after the secondary of hougang culture will be a lot of their own cultural factors, going through the Beijing and tianjin areas, spread to the north of the yanshan region, to the north of the yanshan late summer stores below important impact on the formation and development of culture. Into a period of erlitou culture, first henan of north region of xianshang culture mainly is the basis of the second phase in the hills, culture, Zhou Lin region especially in jinzhong north, west and east of haidai region of the influence of archaeological culture, absorbing some cultural factors in the integration of the Zhou Lin culture and formed.