Research On The Artistic Features Of “Naqis Poetry”

In terms of Uyghur classic literature, many of our older generation of poets, writers, scholars, philosophers have created a high ideological, many great works of art, to our left precious spiritual food, also to the development of world literature made its own contribution, among them the most striking one was Naqis who had lived in the 19 th century, and engaged in the poetry.Naqis lived in the early 19 th century at the end of the 1920 s, the representative of the Uyghur classic literature Molla Sabir Binni Abdulqadir Naqis in Uyghur literature transition from classical literature to contemporary literature in the process of, played a role in the inheritance. He insists that the two eras of classical literature and modern literature history of consistency, he has inherited and developed the fine tradition of classical literature. His works have lyrical humor and poetry in the history of Uyghur literature in the 19 th century occupies an important position. Naqis is his pen name, meaning "broken", "weak" and so on.In his poems he had applied Uyghur classic poetry romanticism composing style. In the world of love, prevailing social phenomenon and ideology in the form of poetry has carried on the description. On the other hand he used critical realism method description of the social life at that time, effectively revealed the dark side of decaying social system, strongly criticized the regime of corruption, greedy officials. In his poetry, always put the people’s interests in the first place, showed his concern to people, express his patriotism, advocate civilized justice of the dauntless spirit.The book “Naqis poetry” is a 19 th century Uyghur literature heritage. “Naqis poetry” is written in the form of ancient literature Aruz, poetry in the form of reasonable structure, reasonable rhythm. His uniqe artistic skill followed by profound knowledge and strong capability in observing, in poetry showed the beauty of the language, with a flexible, sharp, humorous characteristics.On the research of ancient literature, the research work of “Naqis poetry” can be said has just started. Although there are some scholars and researchers of “Naqis poetry” author, poetry creation, poetry ideological content and studied also give us provide information concerning “Naqis poetry” and poets. But most of the scholars in the “Naqis poetry” study only the one aspect of the poet’s works, or the poet’s life. The “Naqis poetry” did not begin comprehensive, in-depth study.In view of the above, this paper after the study and research of “Naqis poetry”, with in-depth study of “Naqis poetry” for the purpose, focuses on “Naqis poetry” the artistic characteristics of poetry, poetry ideological content and so on.This paper generally consists of the preface, abstract, main content and conclusion. The preface and abstract mainly expounds the purpose and significance of research “Naqis poetry”, “Naqis poetry” in the domestic and foreign research situation. Overview mainly introduces the poet’s life story and his creative activities.The second part is the main body, which is composed of three chapters. The first chapter mainly discusses on the characteristics of rhythm and “Naqis poetry” in, this chapter consists of three sections. In this chapter with examples verified the rhyme and rhythm of art and other issues mentioned in “Naqis poetry”. Finally, the characteristics of poetry and rhyme.The second chapter is poetry metrical features. Common in this chapter mainly discusses the Aruz meter rule and the Naqis’ s poetry metrical template. Naqis poetry is written in Aruz meter, in its poetry movement with the seven different types of metrical, 27 metrical branch, through examples verify the deals with the problem.The third chapter, the artistic features of poems of Naqis theme. In this chapter points modified content of art and modified forms of art carries on the analysis, content modification of eight types, modified forms of 6 types by example clarify.In the summary part, the analysis and the view of the above content are concluded, and the problems and solutions in this research and the future research prospects are put forward.The paper on the results of previous studies, combined with their own point of view of “Naqis poetry” rhyme and metrical forms and artistic characteristics do a brief discussion. Because my exploring ability is insufficient, not to be able to more in-depth research.In short, the paper is belong to classical literature at the end of the 19 th century and early 20 th century “Naqis poetry” research results. The thesis of the Aruz meter, rhythmic features, rhetoric art of academic research has reference value and practical significance, also can provide some information about the Uyghur classic literature for researchers.