The Pakistan Movement And Bengali Peasants

This paper presented the study of Pakistan movement and Bengali peasants.The problem is the establishment of Pakistan reflects the contradictions and conflicts by the All India Muslim League and the Indian National Congress on behalf of Muslims and Hindus in the political, religious, economic, cultural, and this relationship caused by the two factions jointly, differences and ultimately to split.Convergence of domestic academic research on the causes of Pakistan, mostly from the elite level analysis, the lack of an overall study of different sectors of society.So this will be the establishment of peasants’ perspective on Pakistan to study this problem, to understand the peasants ’influence on Pakistan.Although the middle of 19 th century India Islamic nationalism has been rising, but under the influence of various factors, and until the early 20 th century, Bengal province only began spread India Islamic nationalism. Bengali peasants in different sectors of India Islamic cognitive views of nationalism. Peasants were attracted by the call of any beneficial interest – peasants follow the command of upper-middle-class leaders reflected their desire to improve the living conditions of comprehensive education,psychological demands to a better life.With the development of international situation and domestic situation, most peasants eventually choose to follow Muslim League leader, Bengali peasants movement gradually evolved into a Muslim and India compete for dominance Protestant revolution, the political situation worse, while the United Kingdom Government reluctantly, finally agreed to the independence of Pakistan.