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Ecological Self:The Evidence From Self Reference Effect Experiment

Posted on:2017-05-31Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T T LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2295330503978694Subject:Applied Psychology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Ecological self concept has received widely that is paid attention was put forward. It is characterized with self concept in the system and refers to the natural ecological environmental parts. A large number of researches have been proved that it is obvious that the concept of memory processing of human has plenty of effect. Contact processing between the memory material and the composition of the self concept of memory performance is better than other general processing and memorized performance.It is referred to the self reference effect.Self reference effect is not only shown in the right memory but also shown that the error easily.The construction process of self concept is influenced by cultural factors.There is a big difference between the group self concept in different cultural background.Then, as a component of self concept.The ecological self concept should be the same as the other components of the self concept system.And it affect memory processing of human being. However, Different natural environment in the growth of the concept of the ecological self concept should be different.Whether or not? In order to test this idea,Three experiments were set up.Experiment 1 is used R/K paradigm of self reference experiment. Set two different memory materials for reference processing.(Such as Ecological reference, semantic reference).The two groups of urban and rural areas were divided into different groups according to the living environment.To explore whether there is an ecological reference to the advantage effect of memory.As a result,firstly, Ecological self reference processing can promote the processing of memory materials. There are ecological effects. Secondly, The ecological reference effect is universal, and the subjects of different living environments show a consistent ecological reference memory. Thirdly,In different living environment, there is no difference between the ecological reference of small and small. Experiment two is a repeated measurement, the results are consistent with the experiment one, which shows that the results of the experiment is credible.In experiment three, we used the self reference paradigm of the false memory and the combination of the DRM paradigm and the R/K paradigm.A self similar DRM thesaurus as experimental materials, the operation of the three variables of Gong. Reference method: ecological reference, neutral reference; project type: learned project, key bait; living environment: urban and rural.To study the effect of ecological reference on the wrong memory further.As a result, firstly, Ecological reference to improve the correct record of success is also easy to change the wrong memory.The ecological reference effect was produced in the two dimensions of the correct memory and false memory.Ecological reference effect is the same as the expression pattern of the correct memory and the false memory, the two are the same.Thirdly, In different living environment, the ecological reference effect on the wrong memory is the same as the promotion of the correct memory, there is no difference between them. The results of the three experiments are described together:Ecological reference and other self reference are the same, both in the correct memory and in false memory ecological reference effect, self system including ecological self structure, the ecological self provide the effective basis.
Keywords/Search Tags:Self ecologic, self reference, self reference effect, correct memory, false memory
PDF Full Text Request
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