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The Research Of Partnership Between The Government And Small And Micro Businesses

Posted on:2014-08-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F ZuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330425479509Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Relatively close partnership between the government and enterprises can beestablished in the field of economic and social formation. In the economic sphere, inorder to develop local economy, the government often supports some enterpriseswhich have strategic future, that help them change quickly to grow stronger with tiltand taxation, credit policy; In the social sphere, the government is also trying to forma good and close partnership with the enterprise, in order to provide satisfactorypublic service more efficiently. The government and enterprise partnerships formedby contracts, agreements or government documents; in fact, To build a cooperativemechanism to be better is the Government’s governance objectives.The government is the main provider of public services. From the point of viewof welfare economics, in the case of the market can not provide full socialconsensus,which makes the personal belongings of jobs which supplied by theGovernment to protect the minimum, so that part of the job opportunities is public,like welfare items. When more urgent employment situation, the Government willneed to arrange and provide part of the job opportunities, employment opportunitiesand provide mechanisms that have many choices, but the government in the operationof practice is trying to find a more convenient and effective mechanism to provideemployment opportunities. In the influence of severe external pressure andgovernment preferences, the government chooses to build a small and microbusinesses development policy system to complete the government’s employmentgoals, which are the government general principles for the development ofmicro-enterprises.Multiple factors of urban economic restructuring, industrial upgrading andurbanization, Chongqing has a considerable number of the unemployed population.Therefore, compared to other places, Chongqing took the lead to form a morecomprehensive policy measures for the development of small and micro businessesand achieved the purpose of "entrepreneurship to promote employment". In particular, the "1+3+3" mode of operation and the subsequent Helpingplatform vivid display the process about government support small and microbusinesses. This provides us a typical material about the specific content of theresearch in this process of government small and micro businesses partnership.Chongqing supports micro-enterprises also achieved positive results, focused on thesocial improvement of the employment situation and the decline of the opportunitycost that government provide employment.The government supports the development of small and micro businesses andmakes the formation of a partnership between government and small and microbusinesses, which is a cooperative mechanism that not only has the form of thedevelopment of doctrine, but also has the characteristics of cooperative governance.,Financial subsidies, tax incentives and credit policy system tilted significantly has thenature of the development of doctrine, but the government support policy does notbenefit the existing small and micro businesses, that shows the government aims toprovide new employment opportunities. The government’s policy has become a buyabout the employment opportunities which have been produced by micro-enterprise,thus completing the goals of the government’s social services.Bundled support policies have certain rigidity, and may lose part of efficient use.At the same time, compared to the large and medium-sized enterprises, has theobvious disadvantage of small and micro businesses in the development of the localeconomy and bring direct economic benefits, these disadvantages will make theimplementation of policies,but they are not satisfied with the support policy whichsimilar to the policy to support large enterprises in the operation. Thus it affects thestability of the government and the micro-enterprise partnership. In order to maintainthe stability of the partnership between the Government and small and microbusinesses, the government needs to further clarify the collaborator which role play inthe process of the development of micro-enterprises, which strengthens the supportivepolicies, protocols color, and enhances the concept of co-operation to solve theemployment problem.From a long-term point of view, with the development of economy, this cooperation mechanisms is to provide employment opportunities which willeventually retreat, which provide the employment opportunities will still be left to themarket mechanism to complete finally. However, it can be expected that under thegovernance purposes, the partnership relying on the resources of government and thecharacteristics of enterprise will still produce.
Keywords/Search Tags:Government-enterprise relations, Small and micro businesses, Employment opportunities, Public goods, Cooperation mechanism
PDF Full Text Request
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