The Diversity Of The Immigrants Resettlement And The Sustainable Livelihood Systems Establish

Resettlement is an important part of water resources and hydropower engineering construction, also is the key to engineering construction. Resettlement and the sustainable livelihood problem is the emphasis and difficulty in project management. Xiaojinggou water conservancy project this is since the founding of Zigong city has the largest number of water conservancy construction investment scale is biggest, immigration project. The immediate interests of the immigrant groups must be properly solved, engineering construction can be smoothly. The sustainable development of the immigrants more is closely related to social stability, engineering effective operation. Resettlement should focus on solving the immediate needs, and to fully consider the long-term development."Move, have to live, can get rich" is solving the problem of immigrants must work to achieve goals. So the little well is a ditch resettlement and the sustainable livelihood has important practical significance.Resettlement is the engineering construction urgent task facing the reality, this paper is to solve the first problem. Article based on the new trend in the new social background and economic and social development, pay attention to take to protect the legal interests of immigrants throughout, centering on immigrants’ income, the degree of satisfaction and happiness to conduct research. In building harmonious society, carrying out the scientific outlook on development, urban and rural development as a whole and the diversity of rural production organization way and the farmers’employment under the comprehensive influence of factors such as, put forward with diversified resettlement mode to realize, put rural soil combined with pushing new urbanization. Xiaojinggou resettlement mode of law-making to give priority to agricultural soil and resettlement, resettlement way to add other diversified resettlement way. Resettlement planning to follow based on soil, after comprehensive balance, as far as sustainable development, on the principle of combining and economical use of land. Immigration to build sustainable livelihoods system is a long-term, systematic, holistic project, need to arrange multi-pronged plan as a whole. Combined with the field survey, draw lessons from foreign experience, through the communication with public, this article put forward a series of strong pertinence and practicability of countermeasures. Whole propulsion immigrants new village construction is the premise of sustainable livelihoods and rely on. Resettlement planning must be with the economic and social development planning and general land use planning, urban overall planning, village and town overall planning combined, give full consideration to the resettlement area environment and the carrying capacity of land and other resources. In new village construction, strengthen our efforts to streamline government policy capital projects, to public service, infrastructure, industrial development projects such as overall arrangement. Vigorously development of the social cause is an important support, promote sustainable livelihoods of immigrants must promote of the balanced development of urban and rural medical and health care, culture. Transformation of the mode of economic development and adjustment of the industrial structure is the basis of immigration sustainable livelihoods. The reservoir must vigorously develop ecological agriculture, foster "Xiaojinggou ecological agriculture" brand together. Cultivate a variety of forms of cooperation organization of agricultural production, the positive development of agricultural facilities, recycling agriculture and multifunctional agriculture. To develop the reservoir area services, scientific planning of the tourism development planning well ditch scenic area","promoting farmers’ transfer to non-agricultural fields. Construction of immigrant entrepreneurship park, job creation and encourage entrepreneurship to create more employment opportunities, improve immigrants self-development ability. To strengthen the development of education undertakings, and strive to improve immigrant groups comprehensive quality are immigrants livelihoods’ long-term strategy of sustainable development. Put of the education in special priority, strengthen the development. Encourage young students’ heart is home, went out of the reservoir area, realize intelligence immigration through education, reducing of the population. Integration of adult to continue training resources, vigorously developing vocational education, establish a "Xiaojinggou" vocational and technical school, in the children to provide full and continuous, free vocational and technical education. Comply with the "four modernizations synchronization" trend, the concept of new urbanization throughout the course of the resettlement and support the development of guiding the city migration into the town, gradually achieve farmers to citizens.