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The Research Of The System Innovation Of The "Two-oriented Society" Construction

Posted on:2015-08-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330434956987Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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At present, China is in the accelerating period of industrialization. When basicneeds are ensured, people pay more attention to the quality of life, as well as thepresent situation and the development of natural resources and environment, whichplay an important role in social development. In modern society, resource exhaustionand environment pollution caused by industrialization have become two hugeobstacles in marketization and globalization. Therefore, we must strive to explore anew way of social development which aims at saving natural resources and protectingthe natural environment, to ensure the sustainable development of Chinese society."Two-oriented society" is the abbreviation of the resource-conserving andenvironmentally friendly society, which means that as for the production in daily life,people protect natural resources before effectively exploiting and using them. At thesame time, by recycling and reusing the waste, the low energy consumption of naturalresources is ensured, and considerable economic and social benefits are obtained. Interms of natural environment, protecting the environment will minimize the cost ofenvironment, which will contribute to the positive interaction and the harmonybetween man and nature. Based on the Marxism and the ecological thought in Chinesetraditional culture, the "two-oriented society" was proposed according to theincreasing resource consumption and the environment pollution."Two-orientedsociety" covers a wide range, and has a complex construction process, a novel mode,and a sustainable development process. Building the "two-oriented society" is notonly an important part of building a harmonious socialist society and an effective wayof building a well-off society, but also a guarantee for China to carry out the strategyof sustainable development and ensure national security.On the surface, shortage of resources and serious environmental pollution lead tothe deterioration of the relationship between human and nature. However in essence,it leads to the tension between human beings. The main causes include the lack ofmature economic management system of resources and environment, the defects ofadministrative system, the situation that the social system of resources andenvironment has not been established, the lack of relative legal system of resourcesand environment and etc. These system deficiencies not only exacerbate thecontradiction between man and nature together with the contradiction between humanbeings, but also go against the construction of a harmonious society. Therefore, the system must be adjusted, improved and renewed to promote the sustainabledevelopment of nature and of human beings. To be specific, only by innovatingeconomic system to promote the development of ecological economy, by innovatingadministrative system to promote the improvement of the ecological administration,by innovating social system to promote the atmosphere of the ecological society,, andby innovating legal system to promote the improvement of the ecological law will the"two-oriented society" will be achieved.
Keywords/Search Tags:Resources and environment, the "two oriented society" construction, System, System innovation
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