Research On The Chinese Railway Transportation Court System Of Reform

Railway court system is an important component of trial system with Chinese characteristics.As after the founding of new China’s socialist market economy development, in order to meet the needs of the development of demand for railway, the new China and within the railway system has set up a special court trial system.Railway court system in China in the early 50 s of the former Soviet union model for reference and specific, in the process of the growth of more than half a century, the railway system of the court system in our country after several times of change, repeat and progressive development. This article is based on the above reasons, a review on our country’s railway system of court and exploring study, to our country railway court system reform of the socialist rule of law construction of our country have a profound and positive impact.The first part, from the general situation of railway court system in China, this paper analyses the development and changes of railway transport industry in our country, reviews the three phases of railway transport industry development in our country.Railway court system in China, this part mainly describes the origin and historical process, and the function of railway courts set in our country, and for China’s railway history to reconstruct the court system, Thus reflects our country railway court system existing situation and the development trend of the general, and for the next part of the analysis of the necessity of railway court system reform further.The second part, from the necessity analysis of the court system reform in our country, analyzed the general situation of railway system reform in our country, our country railway court system reform is not achieved overnight, but it is a slow and tortuous process complex.From this perspective, this part will be the reform and opening-up, the evolution of judicial ability construction of railway courts in our country, and the necessity of the court system reform of China’s railways are analyzed.With the continuous development of Chinese society and the improvement of laws and regulations, the court system in the exposed problems become more prominent in the process of operation, the court’s judicial functions of the effectiveness of the caused serious influence, the urgent need to reform.It will be China’s railway courts from railway go completely out of the bottleneck of enterprise management mode, fundamentally solve China’s rail problem judicial authority over the years, This reform to restore function and role of railway court was in our country, the railway courts thoroughly split, with railway enterprises further confirm the identity of the railway courts in our country judicial organ, and put an end to these courts in our country has appeared the phenomenon of abuse of judicial power, further prove the necessity of reforming the system of the railway courts in our country.The third part, the author will according to our country railway courts in our country exists in the development of history and the realistic necessity of railway court system reform in our country, further discuss the realistic dilemma of railway court system reform in our country.This part the author mainly talk about the general plan of railway court reform in our country, and in the court of the railway reform of all sorts of contradictions and problems for further description.This is we look forward to for a long time the reform has not completely solve problems of the fact that the railway court system reform is not so easy, but difficult, shows the determination and courage of our country’s railway reform of court system.Finally mainly elaborates the significance of the railway transportation court system reform in our country, mainly analyzed according to the actuality of China, the railway court system reform is not only the reform cost is relatively small and break through the difficulties, and railway court system has a set of original system, the experience is rich, is our very valuable resources.The railway transportation court system reform is beneficial to ensure the smooth railway courts, promote national judicial unification, is advantageous to the decoupling with railway enterprises, implementation of justice, is advantageous to the railway courts to determine jurisdiction, improve the efficiency of justice, the court execution work, is beneficial to strengthen and perfect the railway further put equal emphasis on independence.In short, China’s railway transportation court system reforms took a solid and important step to meet the majority of the people of the railway courts new expectations and requirements.