On The Police Use And Its Regulation In The Mass Incidents

Along with China’s economic and social development, social inequality increased, deepening contradictions of various conflicts of interest, coupled with the influence of traditional ideas, group events into a high incidence of mass incidents increased from 10,000 in 1994 more than rose to 70,004 thousand from 2004, an increase of more than 6 times; the number of participants from 73 million passengers in 1994 rose to 376 million passengers in 2004, an increase of more than 4 times.Mass incidents happen, it is not only a special interest group demands expression, while its social order, the safety of lives and property of the people caused some threat. Therefore, in practice, the police force in the whole process in group events play an important role. Under our current national conditions and the existing legal system, police force used in the mass event has its rationality and legitimacy, on the one hand, the occurrence of police duties and group events have fit the character, on the other hand, the police force in The use of mass incidents, got dual authorization of legal and policy. However, due to China’s national conditions, making use of the mass incidents of police presence in many of the deficiencies, the most important are the understanding of group events there is a deviation, the division of powers is not clear, the standard used by the police force is not clear, weak supervision and lacking its own building.Abroad due to the different economic, political and other conditions, as well as improve the legal system, in the event of a long-term, formed a distinctive coping styles, including "caution police force" principle has become more recognized principles of group events. Under the guidance of this principle, foreign mass incidents in the police force and the use of more mature science, Japan and Germany and France by a large number of transplant law, the "principle of proportionality" core principles of mass incidents in the police force used; the United States a more open attitude to face the group events, the police force is mainly reflected in the use of prior guidance and norms; Turkey to establish a sound system of a rapid reaction force to deal with mass incidents; Germany in group events, the taken prior guidance, after a hierarchical form of multi-program to dispose of group events; Canada is to establish a complete set of emergency mechanism for group events for disposal.Through the advanced experience of learning outside, while for the use of police force in the group stage of the event in the problems in mass incidents of police use of three basic principles that timely intervention principles, principles of justice and legality caution weapons, police equipment under the guidelines for improving the internal mechanisms of sound from the division of responsibilities, improvement of police use of standard, using the sound of police oversight mechanisms, and improve their own police force four starting construction, and improve external mechanisms are available from relief channels of sound, a joint working mechanism to resolve conflicts perfect, executive power and the emergency response mechanisms of the legal system, improve the mechanism for dealing with the aftermath of the four aspects of starting. At the same time internal and external mechanisms to improve the mechanism to make mass incidents of police use tends to improve.