A Study On Activities Of CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee And Its Historical Significance In Early Period

When the Great Revolution of 1924-1927 failed in China, revolutionary situation in the whole China was very low. And CPC central committee have made important instruction on strengthening northeast areas of revolutionary work to meat struggle need. Then October in 1927 witnessed establishment of CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee. Then take that as the boundary, the work and activities of CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee may divide into earlier period and later period.After building up of CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee, its members strove to recover and develop party organization and carry out mass movement vigorously to expand revolutionary forces and keep close watch on aggression trend of Japanese imperialism regardless of insurgents’ suppression. Especially when Comrade Liu Shaoqi served as secretary of CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee, their work entered a new phase. Liu reinforced party’s construction and formulated political task resolution of CPC’s. And he also launched and led East China Railway Incident. Manchuria Provincial Committee. CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee’s work was in trouble and revolutionary forces incur great loss under the direction of CPC central committee’s “left” policy. But CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee still developed with many twists and turn.The earlier period activities of CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee have great historical significance. And they provide for revolution in northeast region with a strong leadership. CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee’s struggle in white area is CPC’s struggle in white area in miniature and they provide with many accumulated experience on struggle in white area. Research on that CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee has been influenced by “left” policy provides us with profound lesson on “left” mistaken policy and avoids making the same mistakes. Meanwhile, work and activities of CPC’s Manchuria Provincial Committee in early period laid a solid foundation for its development in later period.