The Historical Formation And True Meanings Of Marxs Freedom

In the whole process of development of human history,the yearning for freedom is always pursued by the people’s life essence and noble ideal, which is not only the theoretical problem but the pursuit of human liberation and realistic problem,and it always perplexed lots of philosopher in the whole world. From ancient Greece, the French enlightenment, even the German classical period,the people have different understanding about the freedom,but the same situation is that they are in continuous efforts for the realization of their own freedom.Through research the classic books of Marx,we can easily find that there are many parts of humans’ freedom in the books,and the human for the liberator of the pursuit of freedom and people’s own problems is Marx theories research and practice exploration target. Therefore, by understanding and grasping Marx’s view of freedom scientifically, it’s helpful for us not only to have a deeper understanding and mastery about Marx’s human thought and its theory of social development, but also to combine the study of Marx’s freedom theory with the practice of human reality and realize the modern value of Marx’s freedom thought.This academic paper is on the basis of the theory of predecessors’ research, and with the aid of Marx’ classic literature to comb and probe Marx’ free thoughts. The article writing framework can be divided into the following three parts.In the first part, we will study some famous philosophers’ free though who lived in the history period before Marx,it usually include the famous philosophers of Greek and Roman times,the French enlightenment and Germany’s classical period. And we all know that Marx’ view of freedom is developing on the basis of criticizing and absorb those great ideas, so it is necessary to study and analysis the forefathers’ free thoughts, especially for Kant and Hegel. Marx always absorb predecessors’ thought essence, and at the same time he surpassed the previous thoughts created their own scientific thoughts have laid a solid foundation.The second part is mainly to investigate the formation process of Marx’s view offreedom in the angle of history, in order to grasp the developing process of his freedom thoughts from sprout to maturity clearly. And in this part,we mainly study Marx’s classic works and search its free thought from germination, preliminary formation,and mature stage, it can make us clear to grasp and understanding Marx’s thinking and theoretical insight about freedom.Indeed, this part is also the difficult point of the paper,so we must deal with this part clearly,we can really tease out Marx’s freedom thought content.The thesis’ s.third Part has carried on the discussion to the Marx freedom view’s understanding. Marx believed that the Practice is the human unique survival way, is the human’s reality activity. Human’s freedom question materially is the practice question. And then we will talk about the relationship between freedom and necessity, Marx’s concept of freedom is also based on the epistemological sense, on the basis of critical inherited freedom of thought, Marx believed that freedom is the recognition for necessity, if people give full play to the initiative, we can recognize the necessity to achieve freedom.