The Research On Chen Yi’s United Front Thought During The Anti-Japanese War

Chen yi is a proven proletarian revolutionist, strategist and diplomat, one of the founders and leaders of the Chinese People’s liberation army, and the outstanding leader of the party and the state. During the Anti-Japanese War, as the main leader of the New Forth Army, Chen Yi creatively carried out the party’s policy of Anti-Japanese National United Front when he led the New Forth Army fighting with enemies in whole China, making great contributions to the development of the New Forth Army, the establishment and Consolidation of the Anti-Japanese Base Area in Central China and the final victory of the Anti-Japanese War. This paper first combed the historical background and condition of the formation and development of Chen Yi’s thought on the united front. Then it summarized the main content of his thought on the united front and analyzed and generalized the basic feature and historical significance of his united front thought. Finally this paper attempted to give some instructive methods and suggestions on today’s united front work based on the current situation of the party’s united front work in the new period. Excluding the introduction and conclusion, this text consists of four parts:The first part is the historical background and condition of the formation and development of Chen Yi’s thought on the united front during the Anti-Japanese War. First of all, it introduced the theoretical basis of the formation and development of Chen Yi’s thought on the united front. As a firm Marxist, Chen Yi developed his united front thought from Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong’s thought of united front theory. Second is historical basis of the formation and development of his united front thought. As the tasks of revolution and construction were different in each historical period, the characteristics presented by the united front were not the same. Experiences and lessons of the united front from the Revolution and the Agrarian Revolution offered references for Chen Yi’s united front thought. At the same time, the complicated situation in central China during the Anti-Japanese War not only acted as the historical background of the formation and development of his united front thought, but also promoted it. Finally, the subjective conditions of the formation and development of his united front thought were introduced. As a generous man, Chen Yi owned ingenious, light towers slightly martial talents and comprehensive vision; Good friends, with erudite and browse the knowledge and noble integrity; Go forward, with totally loyal, selfless fearless revolutionary courage and keen insight. The quality of these special made its "personalization" of the united front thought.The second part is the main content of Chen yi’s united front thought during the Anti-Japanese War. Chen yi firmly impled the party’s anti-japanese national united front policy, creatively put forward:the united front is the basic route of the scheming "defeating the Japanese aggressors differentiation", "the united front is a form of class struggle", the people are parents "rebirth" and other important thesis, and expounded that the united front work "firm independent war policy execution" is of great importance during the Anti-Japanese War. This a few parts constitute the main framework of the united front thought.The third is the basic characteristics of Chen yi’s united front thought during the Anti-Japanese War. Paying attention to the investigation and study, formulating scientific strategy combined with physically, governs incorruptibly; Resolutely upholding the party’s united front policy, resolutely resisting ang clearing away the "left" in the united front thought combined with in view of the changing times, flexibling methods of united front; United front thought of united front of the object diversity, comprehensiveness combined with different object of united front, and adopting different methods of united front.The fourth is history significance and the reality enlightenment of Chen yi’s united front thought during the Anti-Japanese War. This part will be mainly carried out from two aspects:the one is historical significance of Chen yi’s united front thought during the Anti-Japanese War. Mainly includes two aspects:the development of the new fourth army, the establishment of the base in central China, consolidation, and the final victory in the war of resistance has made important contributions; Enriched and developed MAO zedong’s theory of the anti-japanese national united front. The other one is reality enlightenment Chen yi’s united front thought during the Anti-Japanese War. This part will be based on the discussion of the previous analysis, combined with the present difficulties and problems of the party’s united front work, put forward some helps for the method and the suggestion.