Design Research On Day Care Buildings For The Aged In Southern Hebei

According to census data, since entering the 21 st century in our country has entered the population age structure aging society, with the development of the society in our country the number of elderly population will increase a lot, especially in recent years, the Chinese family structure often present a couple to support four or more of the old man’s situation, the traditional pension is no longer suitable for the social situation now. More families to social endowment institutions as the main pension way of pension situation.Our country be restricted by the traditional thought, social endowment agencies have different level of development is relatively slow and, at present most of the pension agency services and the environment can’t meet the needs of the elderly physical and psychological, half bracket type nursing homes for the elderly, not only the body to carry on the design and more satisfying the needs of the elderly from the details.This article from the perspective of architectural design, to meet the elderly physiological and psychological needs as the fundamental purpose, to develop more human, more suitable for modern society fully functional nursing home. Through the way of data access at home and abroad, the research compares the development history and status quo of nursing homes, and on-site interviews, questionnaire survey method to obtain the first-hand information of the contemporary demand in the elderly. In fully understand the physiological and psychological characteristics in the elderly, on the basis of environment from the city to the nursing home environment to the built environment, from big to small Angle, the nursing home for the whole research. In nursing home architecture design research, based on the theory of the humanized design, combination of the old model scale and the physiological and psychological characteristics of the elderly living space and activity space, rest space with specific design research; Decorate in the nursing home outdoor environment on outdoor activity space, greening landscape, plant configuration, respectively, this paper discusses such as; In for the old man’s humanized design and barrier-free design for further discussion. Analysis of nursing cases at home and abroad, using the experience of foreign excellent endowment, find out domestic problems in the nursing home, put forward reasonable solution. Follow the "people-oriented" spirit, through the construction of the function is all ready, diversification of old residential buildings, reflected the care for the elderly, meet the needs of the elderly living and development, finally realizes "old time", "the old-aged’s providing" endowment of a harmonious society.And a half in the design of nursing homes can not only improve the theoretical system of nursing home, guide for the future design of the nursing home, more pension after construction to provide the reference.