A Study On Legal System About The Management Of Dangerous Chemicals

Dangerous chemicals as an important part in the chemical, its reasonable widespread application has made great contribution for the human production and life, at the same time the danger of dangerous chemicals management decided to improper will cause great damage and loss to human society.Therefore, the international community have dangerous chemicals management as important environmental problems.Of hazardous chemical management requires not only technical support, need more from economic, policy, legal aspects to work together.In terms of law, the international community in the passed the Stockholm convention and the Rotterdam convention and then signed a series of agreements and convention, to standardize the application of chemicals, which contains the requirements for the management of dangerous chemicals.Some developed countries such as America, Japan and the European Union has gradually formed a relatively complete legal system of dangerous chemicals management.Also has been basically formed in our country at present about the legal system of the hazardous chemical management.But compared with developed countries there is still a large gap, now the dangerous chemicals safety accident caused environmental pollution, personal property damage occurred frequently, therefore, perfect the law system of hazardous chemical management in our country has profound theoretical and practical significance.The author hopes that by writing it, for hazardous chemical management legal system aspects put forward feasible Suggestions, to promote the improvement of the hazardous chemical management system.The full text is divided into seven chapters, chapter 1 puts forward the legal system of dangerous chemicals management research background and significance, this paper introduces the present situation of domestic and foreign research.Chapter 2 defines the related concepts of the legal system of dangerous chemicals management.Chapter 3 introduces the present situation of hazardous chemical management institution of China, and elaborates on the chemical industry safety management agencies in holes in the present work.Chapter 4 discusses the legislation of our country’s hazardous chemical management present situation and existing problems.Chapter 5 introduces the international treaty on hazardous chemical management, and mainly introduced the United States, Japan, the European Union on dangerous chemicals management advanced management mechanism and legal system.Chapter 6 for the management of dangerous chemicals in China from the legislative level, improving laws and regulations of coordination, increased the standard system revision;To establish the mechanism of coordination and unity of dangerous chemicals management organization;Build system of emission control and the public supervision(TRI and PRTR system);Establish a toxic chemical pollutants environmental standards and monitoring system;Build system of major hazards management and emergency plan and so on six aspects of legal system perfecting measures are put forward.Chapter 7 in the conclusion to the full text summarization, emphasized the importance of improving the law system of hazardous chemical management, the proceeding of the rule of law and the management of dangerous chemicals in China was discussed.