The Mass Work Of Early Party Organization In Shandong And Its Realistic Enlightenment

The great achievements of the Chinese revolution and socialist construction is inseparable from the people to carry out the work effectively. The early party mass work in Shandong area(1921-1928) as the research object, through the integrated use of literature, summary, theory with practice, to summarize its experience, and expect to inspire the reality of mass work.This thesis is divided into three parts:The first part, The work of early Shandong party organization: basis of mass work, work content, the results achieved. The Shandong party organization in early time activity time, the Shandong populace the multiple oppressions, the life are miserable beyond description deeply, they are revolutionary, Especially through the baptism of the May 4th Movement, people’s thinking become active, Facilitate the spread of Marxism. Beijing, Shanghai and other places of the Communist group activities provide demonstration and support for the early Shandong Party organizations to carry out mass work. Shandong early party organizations focused on research on mass, give priority to Jiaoji, Jin-Pu railway line, coal mines, schools,educating people,start a publication,builded school、classess of learning words,and so on; Help the masses overcome difficulties, leaded the masses carry out economic and political struggle, For the masses to fight for the most fundamental and urgent interest, Established political organizations and trade union, peasant association in each places,leaded mass movement;Developed the activity to declare support for mass movement in the other areas, provided powerful support to them.The second part, Shandong area party in the early dare to innovate in the mass work,created the method of eating leaders of worker and borrow grain; carried out the non Christian debate, Propagandizes the Marxism;used the national liberation campaign to develop the revolution in Shandong. Using the split between the enemy to develop the labor movement. Accumulated the precious mass work experience: Always adhere to the Marxist theory armed The Communist Party of China and the masses; Make full use of the news media to do propaganda work; be good at condensing the social strength to carry on the mass work; Strategy of mass work flexibility,and so on.However, masses work lack of experiences, Resulting work is not well organized, The party member quality is dissimilar, The mass work is not comprehensive, activity of launching for farmer and women is not enough.The third part, the early experiences and lessons of the party’s mass work in Shandong province is precious wealth nowadays, To complete the mass work under the new situation have the following enlightenments: First, firmly establish the Marxist view of the masses.Secondly, strengthening construction of the party organization. Thirdly, improving the art of mass work. Fourthly, improving methods of mass work.