| Atmospheric pollution problem is an big problem which involves survival and restricts development, its governance is not only an important content of construction of ecological civilization, but also is an inevitable choice for the realization of the beautiful "China dream", therefore it can’t be realized by weather but a firm. As the representative of the local public power, local government plays the dual roles in carrying out the central government’s environmental policies and taking charge of regional environmental affairs, the stand or fall of its management strategy is directly related to the actual effect of governance, which is dominant in atmospheric pollution control. In the actual process of governance, although the significant strategic layout of multi-participator has been widely accepted by the local governments, there are still the double predicaments in its poor governance capability and the external co-ordination force, which reveals the failure of the specific management skills and methods. So, how to optimize control strategy of the local government in atmospheric pollution, realize the harmonic synergy of self-promotion and external power is the major issues the local government should think and discuss deeply at present.According to the actual application conditions of the strategy use in air pollution prevention and control by the local governments, this article puts forward the optimization advice on how to better fulfill management obligations and improve the governance ability. Firstly, the paper defines the concepts of atmospheric pollution, air pollution control strategy, local government and local government governance strategy, including the brief analysis of present situation, causes and countermeasures. Secondly, on the basis of governance theory, game theory and collaborative theory, the essay explores the management responsibilities local government should fulfill, the interests game local government must face and basic strategy pattern local government need adopt. With that, under the guidance of the concepts and theories, the dissertation selects the governance in law and practice of typical provinces as samples to conduct specific analysis and sums up the limitations of local governance in China. Then, it pays attention to integrating and drawing lessons from foreign valuable management experience, as the important supplement of the domestic research. Finally, on the foundation of fully absorbing the management experience at home and abroad, this thesis synthesizes the actual situation of local governance in our country and puts forward the optimization strategy of combination of inside and outside. That is to say:in the control of air pollution, instructional strategies and concrete tactics should be balanced at the same time, the specific application of tactics should be payed more attention. Under the guidance of multi-party strategic layout, we should fully safeguard the development of specific management skills and methods to realize governance implement. Moreover, this article reflects the unique value and innovation of writing in the aspects of mutual complement in theories, comprehensive layout of strategies and the summary on experience at home and abroad. |