The Research On Ethnic Relations In Rural Areas Of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture

China is a unified multi-ethnic country,55 ethnic minority population accounts for 8.41 percent of the total population, but the autonomy of local area accounts for 64.3% of the land area. The basic conditions of ethnic relations is one of the most important and special social relations, so the researching of ethnic relations is also very important. On September 3,1952 Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, becomed the largest Korean settlements. Since the foundation of the state, the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture have not had a greater ethnic conflicts, maintain a harmonious ethnic relations to become a model of ethnic autonomous areas.This Thesis mainly takes FaCai Village of Antu County which administered by the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture as a typical case, to research ethnic relations of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture of rural area. This article in the context of the Present Research in Ethnic Relations were reviewed and clear methods to analyze the process of forming a fortune Antu County village of ethnic relations, and focuses on the political, economic and daily life, Facai village Ethnic Relations performance.On the political front, the two Committee members to make a fortune in the village by the village of Han, Korean, Mongolian, Manchu four national staff, the electoral process strictly follow the "People’s Republic of China Organic Law of Villagers’ Committees", resulting in villagers directly elected by the full It reflects the politics of equality. In economic terms, the main village rich income is farming, characteristic industry is to plant fungus, in the development of farming and special industries, the village four nation learn from each other, help each other, work together to promote agricultural production; in rich village on the land transfer issue, and other villages is different from contracted land is mainly village, the villagers, the village which also strengthened communication and exchange among peoples, and thus reflects the mutual relationship between the economy. In daily life, rich village villagers of different ethnic groups together a flower diagram, and the formation of the football team, to participate in recreational activities; in the diet, eat Korean traditional food, Korean food also liked Han; the architectural style Han and Korean also learn from each other to form a combination of Korean and Han style; in terms of traditional customs and rituals of life, fortune after a long period of coexistence, to celebrate the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and other traditional festivals among ethnic village, Some Han families are starting to look like the same over the years of Korean and other variables to reflect through these small fortune village harmonious ethnic relations.the last chapter of the article Reflections on the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in rural ethnic relations, analyzes the causes of good ethnic relations and put forward reasonable proposals for the development of rural ethnic relations. Mainly from the common causes of Confucian background, history of common struggle four complementary type of culture and improve the national economic policies are discussed. Experience, it is mainly to promote to promote mutual respect among peoples cultures and customs, and to promote the development and construction of rural grassroots organizations economy, thereby promoting political equality, mutual financial help.