Study On China’s Strategic National Interests Of Countermeasureswhich Under The South China Sea To Maintain The Geopolitical Situation

The beginning of the last century 70’s, the sovereignty and territorial disputes in the South China Sea gradually became sharp. The problem involves the interests of various stakeholders, is directly related to the safety problem of security in the Asia Pacific area each country and Chinese countries, moreover also relates to other regions of the country America including outside interests, can be said to spread very wide scope. In dealing with the South China Sea issue, almost all the countries have preferred his own real interests of the state, which increased the complexity of this problem, not only relates to the issue of national sovereignty, but also relates to the problems and legal history. In recent years, countries around the South China Sea to create public opinion, frequently to Chinese revolt. A correct understanding of the basic style of the current South geopolitical in this case, will help the development of China’s south to solve problems and solutions. So I want to better achieve the maintenance Chinese national interests, pay attention to strengthen the study of the South China Sea issue is very necessary.The introduction of geopolitical theory in the analysis of the South China Sea to rectify the problem, give full play to the geopolitical theory in safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of our country maritime role, which provide theoretical support from the point of view of the geopolitical theory. Through an overview of the South China Sea area geography; and on the South China Sea is an important basis for the analysis of China, effectively promoted our country enjoys the persuasiveness of the sovereignty of the South China sea. Using this theory to summarize Chinese current geopolitical environment in the new situation, and analyzes the reasons, and sums up the specific measures China harmonious geopolitics.This article through the collection of a large amount of historical data and literature, the use of theoretical analysis, historical analysis, literature analysis, a full analysis of the South China Sea environmental problem of geopolitics, the origin of the South China Sea dispute, and to sort out their pattern and order. Through to the Southeast Asian countries in the South China Sea policy, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and other main countries of ASEAN, the South China Sea policy stance and the effect on the South China Sea in the geopolitical situation, from it to the South China Sea Islands occupation and energy development, the South China Sea area is rich in mineral resources and fisheries resources in the South China Sea area, coping China growing power, Southeast Asian countries and China high political cooperation mechanism imperfection etc. of Southeast Asian countries and ASEAN policy reasons behind the South China sea. On this basis, lists and analyzes the influence of outside powers:American region, Japan, India, the former Soviet Union and other countries of the South.China Sea and the South China Sea Policy on the pattern of. This thesis is guided by the following principles:Islands sovereignty belongs to me, allow all doubt; negotiation of sovereign equality of States, the peaceful coexistence; seek cooperation fulcrum, seek common ground while reserving differences; shelve disputes, the peaceful settlement of disputes. Combination of the above analysis, put forward the strategic countermeasures to maintain the China Nanhai national interests: confrontation in the South China Sea issue potential, efforts to build the East Asia security cooperation mechanism; actively promote the joint development of Nansha sea energy; timely use of international judicial procedure, strive for a favorable foreign situation; strengthen the construction of naval forces, defend the China sea power.In addition, the innovation point of the thesis is mainly manifested in two aspects: first, a perspective, from the study of the South China Sea stakeholders theory combined with national interests, geopolitics theory, put forward after the China strategic choice, has some new ideas. Secondly, from the South China Sea and the South China Sea geopolitical value of parties to the two aspects of interests in the South China Sea, and organize a comprehensive and systematic analysis of current policy and its influence factors on the South China Sea stakeholders geopolitical parties in South China Sea revealed the essence of the South China Sea geopolitical, puts forward Chinese coping Nanhai perplexing political pattern measures.