| "The central committee of the communist party of China issued by the communist party’s third plenary session of the eighteenth on comprehensively deepen reform certain major issue decision" put forward to perfect and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, promoting the modernization of national management system and management ability, as a general objective comprehensively deepen reform. Promoting the modernization of national management system and management ability and quickly became a study hotspot.Based on combing the analysis of the rule of law strategy and governance capacity after the internal logic between modernization, put forward the concept of the rule of law governance, to promote the governance ability to point to the modernization, key analysis discusses the rule of law in our country governance dilemma and problems of ascension. The rule of law governance is defined as a law is supreme value pursuit and tools, for the political, economic, cultural, social, ecological and other fields use the rule of law thinking and specifications and constraints, and the rule of law means the ability to operate within the bounds of the law. Rigidity, its characteristic is compromise is the basis and prerequisite for the modernization of national governance and orderly management.Through the definition of the rule of law governance ability, as a foundation for the framework of this paper, first of all, this paper state governance ability of modernization and the rule of law the meaning and expression form of governance, to analysis the relationship between the two, clear the operation principle and interactive mechanism; Secondly, combing the practice of the rule of law and rule of China since the reform and opening up the evolution of the governance ability, with a number of important meetings and events of the rule of time for the node, the contemporary Chinese rule of law practice, and in each stage of the rule of law in our country the development of the governance ability to make a summary description; Again, this paper analyzes the difficulties and the causes of governance ability under the rule of law in China, with the weakening of the rule of law governance as the breakthrough point, points out the rule of law governance ability facing the rule of law culture, the power structure, the social basis of three aspects, and USES the analysis from the legislative, judicial, administrative, social and so on, analyzing the cause of blockage of the rule of law governance ability. Finally, try to promote the rule of law governance ability of thought and countermeasures, to promote the governance ability with the guidance of modern construction of the rule of law culture, improve the rule of identity, form a consensus under the rule of law, building the ruling party, legislative, judicial, administrative and social main body as the main participants in the modernization of the rule of law governance system.Through to the contemporary Chinese rule of law governance ability connotation, history, current situation, and so on and so forth, after finishing analysis, this paper argues that the rule of law governance is country and society, government and citizens, government and the market main body form a good work relationship between "link", to comprehensive and rigid system arrangement, operation mechanism, behavior standards, safeguard the country’s modernization along the rail propulsion of rule by law with high certainty. Therefore, with the rule of law governance ability of ascension, to drive the modernization transformation of governance ability, both in theory is ought to be, is also the objective of the practical need of, the rule of law governance must be at the core of national governance ability to ascend. |