| The rumor is accompanied by human society. It is almost the same age as human history. It is an unrealistic fantasy to expect a complete end to the rumor in a certain historical stage. With the advent of the information age, especially the popularization and development of the Internet in the world, the number of Internet rumors is not only increased, but also has a tremendous impact on the individual, the society and the country. In the network era, we enjoy the convenience of the network, and inevitably affected by the network rumors. Therefore, it is of theoretical significance and practical significance to study the network rumors as a research object. The formation and spread of Internet rumors are influenced by many factors, such as the social objective environment, the formation of the rumor and the main body, the formation and spread of the rumor. There are four stages in the formation and spread of the Internet Rumors: the initial formation of the network rumors, the initial spread of the Internet rumors, the evolution of the network, the gradual formation of the network rumors, the end of the network rumors. There are two core mechanisms: The mechanism of the behavior of the Internet rumors and the evolution of the content of the Internet rumors. At present, the government has achieved initial success in the relevant laws and regulations, information disclosure and disclosure of information, network industry self-regulation, mandatory control and other aspects, but also faces many problems. Such as the weak awareness of the government, monitoring and early warning capabilities, the network to clear and guide the ability to guide the network to guide the ability to control the network rumors of a single way to sum up the ability to reflect on the lack of. On this basis, this paper proposes a path to improve the governance mechanism of the government, including the monitoring and early warning mechanism, the mechanism of the blocking mechanism and the recovery mechanism after the process of spreading. |