Yanan Period Of MAO Zedong’s Theory Of Criticism And Self-criticism Thought And Its Practical Significance

Thus in the process of leading Chinese revolution, The marxism combined with China’s actual formed the theoretical system of ideological and political education method."Criticism and self-criticism"is a way of MAO zedong’s theory of ideological and political methods, MAO zedong’s "criticism and self-criticism" introspection and self-discipline of critical inheritance of Chinese traditional culture and ideology, but also absorbed the marxist theory about the concept of "criticism and self-criticism. It is not only a MAO zedong advocated by the right way to solve the contradictions among the people, it is also one of the three fine tradition and style of our party,yanan period of MAO zedong thought in "criticism and self-criticism" mature, has the extremely rich in content and practice, and its main content includes: It is very important to carry out criticism and self-criticism, It is determined by the party’s nature and the fundamental purpose; It is the need of revolution and construction. It is the objective requirement of the party building. The purpose of criticism and self-criticism is to enhance the party’s unity and the national people’s unity; For the party’s ideological purity, preserving the party’s advanced nature; In order to improve the party’s ruling ability, strengthen the party’s flesh-and-blood ties with the masses.Carrying out criticism and self-criticism must insist on the principle of democracy,openness, timeliness principle and the principle of the demonstration. Carrying out criticism and self-criticism learning file must be taken to understand the value standard, make full use of newspapers and other propaganda way, a democratic life,talking, the leading cadre to take the lead in a lot of methods. Yanan period of MAO zedong’s method of criticism and self-criticism in the revolution and constructionpractice played an important role in history, it is pure the body of the party, maintain the party unity, close party-mass relationship, has saved the comrade of making mistakes. It approach to the socialist construction in China today still has strong realistic guiding significance,at present,to inherit and develop it ideological education method: First, insist on quickens and correct the attitude. The second, stick to carry out it, with a good, with the spirit of this weapon; The third, close ties with the masses and intensify supervision of the masses; The fourth, leading cadres should set a good example play an exemplary role; The fifth,make it to institutionalization and normalization.