On The Adjustment Of Civil Relationship In Guizhou Songtao Miao Village Regulations

As an important part of traditional culture of Miao nationality, Miao village regulations are a written performance Miao Customary law. It plays a very important role to the maintenance of civil dispute resolution and Miao areas of social order. In recent years, with the further deepening of the Miao area economic development and legal publicity and education, the social life of the Miao areas occurred great changes, which the Miao traditional customary law produced great impact. However, the traditional customary law did not therefore and die, which is still a large part, with the help of countries recognized the pacts form continue to play a role. As the research object, the Guizhou Songtao Miao village regulations hope to study the value of adjusting civil relations in ethnic minority areas.The thesis is divided into the four parts as follow:The first part is an overview of the Miao village regulations. First, the basic situation of the Miao village survey sites in Songtao county. Secondly, the history and current situation of the development of the village forms and Miao villages. Finally, the main content of self-restraint, from four aspects of marriage and family, neighborhood, forest protection, security management introduced one by one.The second part is to investigate the regulation of civil relationship cases Miao village. Mainly through pacts in the marriage and family dispute resolution, funeral disputes, neighborhood disputes, lending disputes, environment and forest resources disputes, five aspects of case analysis, I hope from the general to the special, to solve the case experience refined as a general rule of thumb, to solve in the future in the minority regions of civil disputes, to provide a reference.The third part is to summarize the effect and experience of the Miao village regulations. Village of grassroots governance plays a positive role, but the village by the limitation of the region and the times still exist many problems. First of all, the program needs to be improved. The main body involved in the formulation of the village rules are not standardized, and there are many defects of the government’s guiding village. Secondly, the lack of substantive content. The main part of the village is in conflict with the national law, part of the punishment clause is not set properly. Finally, do not regulate the execution mechanism of the. Is mainly due to the lack of security funds actuator operation, resulting in the implementation of the general quality of personnel is not high, so that the execution procedures are not standardized.The fourth part is to effectively play the role of the proposed regulations to regulate civil relations. Mainly from the following several aspects to make recommendations: first of all, we should correctly handle the relationship between the village regulations and laws, laws, policies and regulations to promote positive interaction. Secondly, we should give full play to the role of mediation in grassroots organizations on the disputes, reduce disputes and expand the situation. Secondly, attention should be paid to play a Miao village representative figure of personal influence, pay attention to the Heritage Village of traditional old, and old and the absorption of the authority of the contemporary grassroots cadres. Finally, we should actively guide the masses to improve and optimize the outdated regulations.