The Research Of Deng Xiaoping’s Thought Of People’s Livelihood During The New Period Of Reform And Opening Up

As the general designer of China’s Reform and Opening up, Deng Xiaoping actively summarized the practical experiences in the process of new democratic revolution and building socialism with Chinese characteristics. His theory provided an important guidance to Chinese socialist modernization. In the time of revolution, construction and reform, Deng had always cared about people’s living, paid attention to the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,which formed the rich thought of people’s livelihood.Today, with the rapid development of the economy and society, China has made a series of achievement the process of socialism with Chinese characteristics. At the same time, there also accumulated many contradictions and problems,and increasing attention has been paid to people’s livelihood. The Communist Party of China and Chinese Government has put forward the general arrangement—Five-in-One, of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics.One of the important content is social construction whose whose main content is the construction of people’s livelihood. Today, there is no doubt that it has an important theatrical and realistic meaning to our present democratic construction for us to reflect and summarize the Deng’s thought of people’s livelihood in the new period of reform and opening up.Deng’s thought of people’s livelihood is the inheritance and development of that of Marxism, Mao Zedong and Chinese traditional culture. It was formed on the base of the specific realistic conditions, namely our national conditions that China is in the primary stage of socialism and will remain so for a long time to come; China’s democratic circumstances since the beginning of the reform and opening up and so many problems ofpeople’slivelihood,etc.duringtheperiodofreformandopeningup,therewererichcontentsofdeng’sthought,whichcouldbedividedintodengxiaoping’sstrategistandprincipalthoughtofpeople’slivelihoodfromtheaspectsofbothmacroandmicro.duringthenewperiodofreformandopeningup,dengxiaoping’sstrategistthoughtofpeople’slivelihoodincludedstronglydevelopingtheproductivityprovidesaeconomicfoundationtosolveit;realizingthecommonwealthisthefinalaimofit;threebenefitsisthecriteriaofwhetherweresolvedtheproblemofpeople’slivelihoodornot;reformingistheinternalmotivationtoimproveit;andmaintainingthestabilityofthesocietyistheimportantguarantee,etc.principalthoughtofpeople’slivelihoodincludedthatweshouldagoodmanagementofthefootstep-three-stepstrategy;payattentiontotheentrypoint-agriculture;solvethekeypoint-theproblemofemployment;dependontheimpetus-scienceandeducation;attachimportancetotheweekpoint-spiritualcivilization.allofthoseprovideussomeimportantrealisticenlightmentsfortoday’soperatingconstructionofpeople’slivelihoodofsocialismwithchinesecharacteristics,suchastheconstructionofpeople’slivelihoodmustbecombinedwitholitical,economy,cultureandecologicalconstruction.wemustcontinuinglyworkoutandrealizesocialequityandjusticeintheprocessofscientificdevelopment,andwemustadheretotheleadershipoftheparty,etc.