| The dragon boat race from the origin to the development in the long history of the Chinese nation has precipitation for thousands of years, the traditional sports nowadays but strong ethnic characteristics, has gradually become a popular leisure sports fitness.Dragon Boat Festival is like a raging fire in Chinese, dragon boat and rowed to the city from the countryside, from the south to the north by Chinese rowed, and rowed to the world, many countries in the world have recognized the Dragon Boat Sport, the world has more than 70 countries Long Zhoujing Du, many European and American countries have set up the Dragon Boat Dragon Boat Club, started to become a sports event in the world, more and more loved by people around the world, analysis of the evolution of the dragon boat race, to analyze the influential factors and the Dragon Boat Festival favorable and restrictive factors, and gives specific countermeasures, to achieve the traditional sports and walk on two legs, improve China’s competitive advantage the development of dragon boat the promotion, it is of great importance to the popularization and promotion of the Dragon Boat Race better.In this paper, the origin of the dragon boat race, dragon boat races in different stages of development, change and the current development situation of the dragon boat race as the research object. Based on folklore, history, sports sociology theory, using the method of literature, interviews, comparative analysis, logical analysis and other methods on the Dragon Boat Race of the origin, evolution, influence factors, the evolution of the dragon boat race development of favorable factors and Subli solutions are analyzed.Research shows that:1, many theories of the origin of the dragon boat race, but in the process of continuous development has become the mainstream to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, but no matter what kind of theory is a reflection of national belief and national identity in the national sense; the evolution of 2, Dragon boat race evolution has gone through spontaneous, stagnation, interrupt the recovery and development, the rapid development of four stages, each stage in the construction, before the ceremony, the recognized form of competition, have certain development; 3, factors affecting the evolution of the dragon boat race is various, accidental factors also have an inevitable factor, the accidental factor is a key figure in efforts to promote, is inevitable the needs of economic development, the progress of science and technology, and change the values of modern sports development; 4, along with the development of the Dragon Boat Festival, dragon boat racing has become a development trend can not be reversed, the development of outstanding advantages but there are also some constraints. Favorable factors:government support, the competition mechanism is increasingly perfect, has a broad mass base, unique charm. Dragon Boat cultural heritage, organized multiple effect. Restricting factors:the competitive level needs to be improved, folk characteristics, inheritance of traditional dragon boat difficult to continue development crisis, capital bottleneck, unbalanced regional development, similar to the water project competition:5, aiming at the development of dragon boat unfavorable factors, we will continue to increase government support and guidance, follow the path of development of theory and practice with the efforts to improve the level of technology, dragon boat, dragon brand to establish the industrialization road, the path of development with the combination of traditional sports. |
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