| In twenty-first Century China has become a part of the aging society,China population will grow at an average annual rate of 3.28%, nearly 5960000 of the annual increase in the elderly population, the rate is the average annual growth rate far exceeds the total population of 0.66%, significantly accelerate the pace of population aging, the elderly well-being issues are more and more people pay attention to. The happiness index is an important parameter to reflect the quality of life of people, is a measure of the degree of subjective happiness index, is a manifestation of the subjective quality of life core index. To enhance and improve the quality of life of the elderly, the elderly to enhance and increase the happiness index, is an important means to solve the aging society contradiction. Studies have shown that, the elderly leisure sports and the happiness index has a correlation relationship.Therefore, this article utilizes the literature material law, interview law, questionnaire survey method, mathematical statistics method for the study of the method of city of Hebei province(Shijiazhuang, Handan, Baoding, Xingtai, Chengde) people aged 60 years and over were investigated, the elderly on Hebei City Leisure Sports Association and the happiness index, the results of the study show:1 Hebei province city old people’s happiness index is at a higher level. Especially in the 60 ~ 64 years old group, for the elderly people’s happiness, but with the increase of age, the elderly happiness index will decrease; good health of the elderly health status was better than the happiness of the elderly; elderly people income level, education level of the happiness index is positive effect; and the old people live with their children than the well-being of the elderly people live with their children, but the difference is not large; the perfect marriage is an important factor affecting the elderly happiness index, has a sound marriage helps to improve old people’s happiness index;2 of the leisure sports intensity, duration, frequency and participation will affect the elderly people in Hebei province city of the happiness index, in which small strength, more than 1 hours, 1 times / day, the appropriate increase of the amount of leisure sports can be used continuously improve old people’s happiness index; 3 leisure sports can effectively improve old people’s happiness index; leisure sports strength, Hebei province 4 city elderly duration and frequency are more suitable for the elderly health. The age and income, health status, marital status, education level is the old people in Hebei Province, the influence factors of urban leisure sports strength; age, physical health and marital status is a factor in leisure sports in Hebei province urban elderly duration effect; body health status and marital status are the factors affecting the elderly in Hebei province the city leisure sports frequency; the main motivation of 5 cities in Hebei province the elderly to participate in the leisure sports for health and longevity, the spirit of joy, make friends(to reduce loneliness), subjective desire strong, motivation explicitly targeted.Exploration of Hebei province city aged between leisure sports and the relationship between the happiness index, in-depth analysis of the leisure sports and the happiness index between the relevant factors, in order to provide a strong basis for the old people’s happiness index study. |
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