Research Of The Simmel’s Form Sociological Thought

German sociologist, philosopher Simmel as one of the three founders of German sociology, played equally important role with the same period Weber, Tonnies, but Simmel was a "difficult classification The unsettling yet fascinating image," in the eyes of his contemporaries. Plus Simmel’s own personality, personal experiences and the social environment, so that he is always the academic outsider. Of course, he thought in sociology heritage is full of twists and turns, there are significant differences, but the United States and Western society circles aligned Falls want to absorb in a very long period of time limited to certain specific aspects, ignoring the Simmel colorful other academic heritage. But we can not underestimate his contribution and influence in the session of sociology. In recent years, domestic scholars are increasingly interested Simmel, now both in the theoretical field disciplines of philosophy, aesthetics, religion, sociology, economics, or in cultural studies, urban studies, fashion studies, modern studies, etc. domain are easy to find Simmel’s figure. Whether his philosophy, aesthetics thought, or sociological thought, scholars have been varying degrees, different perspectives, different levels of research and analysis. However, due to Simmel does not have his own ideology, a broad range, he can be called academic "genius", so the future generations to study his thoughts were mostly believed to sort out from their own point of view, are His thinking is to dismantle, use a certain part to support their point of view, so it is rarely made and classified systems, while more spent on Simmel Falls want to tease out the internal relations, but also in domestic Simmel research ideas, research from the perspective of philosophy and aesthetics much more than from a sociological study sight. This paper argues that the presence of Simmel seemingly scattered sociological thought some internal logical consistency, his methods are still strong research thinking heuristic value of today’s society. In this paper, through the alignment of books and articles Simmel’s interpretation, trying to sort out their thoughts system, organize contact between the two portions.In this paper, using literature research, alignment of sociological thought Mayer were classified systems, in-depth exploration and realistic reflection:The first part, in the introduction, the origin, meaning, ideas and methods describes research conducted on domestic and foreign research more comprehensive review.The second part, in the academic career section Simmel introduced Simmel life experiences, major works, which summed up Simmel source of ideas.The third part, summarized in the form of sociological thought Simmel, mainly from the interaction of forms and interactive geometry angles to analyze and interpret.The fourth part summarizes the ideological and cultural sociology Simmel, this section includes Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism, life and culture of Salvation Thought debris.Section V discusses the social conflict Simmel’s theory, explained the necessity of the presence of social conflict, there is the role of form and function.The sixth part, the conclusion, according to the main idea of Simmel more comprehensive research and combing, summed up the characteristics of Simmel Falls want, while Mayer’s study sociology alignment sessions for a simple evaluation.This paper aims to analyze and interpret text Simmel sociology of ideas, explain the basic concept of social Simmel thought forms and methods of sociological research, then summarized the inherent logic of these ideas, as well as in social practice specific application, and then by the direction of the social circles concerned Simmel Falls want to study, depth and level of summarizing, concluded that Simmel TRS wanted characteristics and social and academic impact on future generations.