Urban Disabled Elderly Social Support And Social Work Intervention Study

According to Bureau of Statistics released the 2015 China Statistical Bulletin data show that the end of 2014,60 years of age and over population of 21242 people, accounting for 15.5% of the total population; 65 years of age and over population of 13755 people, accounting for 10.1%, for the first time exceeded 10%. Along with China’s aging population trends, issues relating to older persons are endless, but also because of problems in the elderly are divided into different groups, such as "empty nesters", "wandering elderly", "elderly people living alone." "loss of independence for the elderly", "disabled elderly," and so on. Elderly generally regarded as socially disadvantaged groups, their "weak" or embodied in spiritual, or reflected in the economic level, or reflected in the level of physical health.Among them, the level of physical health "vulnerable" elderly due to the risk of chronic diseases, or old and feeble lead to physiological degradation caused by disability, known as the disabled elderly.Compared with the healthy elderly, disabled elderly biggest problem faced by the body can be caused by loss of life can not take care issue, not only to disabled elderly care for someone living their daily lives, but also need companionship and care to soothe disability bring pain and loneliness, but because of the corresponding social support is not enough, these basic needs of disabled elderly are not well satisfied.Thus, the disabled elderly in the elderly population more vulnerable group of people.Relative to the general population of elderly, disabled elderly is difficult to bail out efforts by the self-generated, so the community is more basic needs should meet the disabled elderly, and building social support be given more attention.Taking Hefei W community for example, through home visits in the form of loss to understand the current situation and the plight of the presence of life of the elderly can focus from material support, life care and spiritual support of the Urban Community support three latitude disabled elderly social support Situation and needs. On this basis, in-depth analysis of City Community disability social support system for the elderly problems and the use of professional social work methods, with a view to finding solutions to disability plight of the elderly breakthrough in terms of social work, improve the urban community disability community support for the elderly system so that disabled elderly dignity.Paper is divided into five chapters:The first chapter introduction, including the background and significance of this issue topic, research status, important and difficult research methods and thesis papers.The second chapter of the basic situation of disabled elderly elaborate urban communities, which is the basis for the study of this subject.The third chapter X community as an example of urban disability social support for the elderly will be described, mainly from the material economic support, life support care and spiritual solace to support three aspects to elaborate, and this chapter is the focus of this paper one.The fourth chapter is the urban disabled elderly social support challenges were analyzed, mainly from the material economic support, life support care and spiritual solace to support three aspects of the analysis, which is the key sections of this article.The fifth chapter is to discuss Social Work disability plight of the elderly. This chapter is the emphasis and difficulty of this article.