Correlation Research Of China’s Listed Commercial Banks’Capital Structure And Business Performance

In view of the relationship between capital structure and performance of the listed commercial banks,16listed banks are selected as sample. According to the performance evaluation index of financial enterprises,in this article, the weighted average of some of these indexes represent the operating performance of listed banks.Besides,indicators such as equity of stock holdings, the nature of shareholders capital, capital adequacy ratio,asset-liability ratio et al are used on regression analysis,Then it comes to the following conclusions: the proportion of the first largest shareholder is positively related to the commercial banks’operating performance, the proportion of the top10shareholders is related to the commercial banks’operating performance, the proportion of foreign legal person shares is positively related to the business performance,asset-liability ratio is positively related to the commercial banks’operating performance, capital adequacy ratio is positively related to the commercial banks’operating performance. On this basis,the article puts forward as to optimize equity structure, debt structure,as well as establish and perfect performance evaluation system of the commercial bank to improve operating performance of listed commercial banks.