Marx’s Economic Philosophy, Historical Status And Contemporary Significance

Economic philosophy as a new discipline in recent years, the rise in what is widely philosophy and theoretical circles attach great importance to our economic philosophy is the inevitable product of the development of philosophy and economics, but also the reality of social practice requirements. Marx called the study a model of economic philosophy, the current economic philosophy research mission is to inherit the tradition pioneered by Marx, Marxist philosophy and political economy combined with Western economics research to the development of the socialist market economy requirements. Formed in the absorption critique of economic philosophy with Chinese characteristics, mining and deepen the scientific connotation of Marx’s economic philosophy, as well as to play its role in guiding the economy in the current major research problems. Therefore, the current philosophy of the economy of the important tasks that should adhere to enrich and develop Marxist economic philosophy, continue to broaden and deepen the content of Marx’s economic philosophy, to further improve and develop the economic philosophy of discipline in the scientific connotation of its integration system to achieve its new development under the current social conditions.Purpose of this paper is interpreted by Marxist ideology from the philosophical dimension of economic analysis, to fully exploit the meaning of Marx’s economic philosophy seek to consciously apply the theory of economic philosophy, to provide more in-depth reference for thinking China’s socialist modernization.Content of this paper includes the following six sections:The first part is an introduction, mainly on the research background, significance, and related research trends at home and abroad, and introduces the research and innovation of this approach.The second part introduces the theory of the root causes of the rapid development of Marxist economic philosophy to produce practical and theoretical foundation---capitalist political economy and science and technology, classical economics and philosophy; then analyzes the Marxist economic philosophy of research methods--practice approach, dialectical historical method, contradictory analysis, from the abstract to the concrete approach.The third part describes the core of Marx’s economic philosophy. First, the establishment of Marx’s economic philosophy, including the philosophy and worldview infancy to the economic field ingrowth; Second Exploration on the theory of alienated labor, Marx pointed out that the four types of alienated labor and private property and its relevance; Third of capital analysis, presentation generation and the nature of capital; Fourth, production and capitalist theory of surplus value, comprehensive treatment of the capital and surplus value, the nature of surplus value, surplus value and exploitation of capitalist relations and the capitalist system historical destiny.The fourth part analyzes the historical status of Marx’s economic philosophy. Firstly, Marx’s economic philosophy in Marx’s theoretical system; secondly, describes the impact of Western Marxist, the typical characters have Lukacs, Romer and Eagleton; once again pointed out that Marx’s economic philosophy for economic philosophical discipline system to build a foundation.The fifth part reveals the contemporary significance of Marx’s economic philosophy. On the one hand is the theoretical significance of Marx’s economic philosophy:to create understanding of Marxist theory and research new perspective; provide a critique of contemporary Western absorb guiding economic theory; theory for the study of economics provides specific methodology. On the one hand is the practical significance of Marx’s economic philosophy:to provide a scientific basis for a correct understanding of contemporary issues of economic globalization; provide directional guidance for the design of national economic development strategy; to promote the development of China’s socialist market economy to provide macro-guidance.The sixth part, mainly on the basic conclusions of this study and the lack of follow-up studies and the problems should be noted.