Study On The Optimization Of Heavy Chemical Industry Layout In Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone

Heavy chemical industry refers to the production data. The traditional heavychemical industry refers to machinery, electronics, energy, chemicals, buildingmaterials, metallurgy industry, etc. Generalized heavy industry refers to theknowledge content and the basis of money is higher raw material industry, alsoincluding smelting, electric power, automobile, petrochemical, heavy machinery,shipbuilding and ship repairing, etc. Heavy industry is the foundation of a country’seconomic development and the pillar is the material foundation to realize economicmodernization.Shandong province is an important coastal economic province of our country,has a long coastline, rich Marine resources and the abundant technology strength,good Marine industrial base. In2011, the Shandong peninsula blue economic zonestrategy was identified as a national strategy of the state council. Coastal heavyindustry development, to undertake productivity layout adjustment and the transfer ofinternational industry again in China, Shandong peninsula blue economic zone is theright place, right time and advantage. However, in the construction of Shandongpeninsula blue economic zone, the there are a series of problems in the developmentof heavy industry, especially heavy industry unreasonable layout of local layout evenchaos, adversely on heavy industry’s own development, not only to the resources andenvironment bring great pressure.Therefore, based on the state determine the strategic orientation of thedevelopment of ocean, the scientific planning of Marine economic development,reasonable exploitation and utilization of Marine resources, protection of the coastalzone and Marine ecological environment, how to clear the Shandong peninsula blueeconomic zone of heavy chemical industry layout social driving factors and thepressure on the resources and environment, evaluation of environment resources inthe Shandong peninsula blue economic zone for the carrying capacity of the heavy chemical industry, scientific and reasonable planning heavy industry layout, andrealize the sustainable development of Shandong peninsula blue economic zone ofheavy industry, is an urgent need for in-depth study of major issue.This paper established the blue economic zone of heavy chemical industry layouttheory framework, including the basic theory of industry layout, concept andconnotation of blue economic zone and the particularity of the blue economic zoneindustrial layout. Then, to the situation of heavy chemical industry layout ofShandong peninsula blue economic zone to conduct a comprehensive analysis,including the Shandong peninsula blue economic zone advantage, economic operationsituation and development of heavy industry, heavy industry layout, the layoutproblems, etc. Then, with the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to the leadingindustry of Shandong peninsula blue economic zone of heavy industry, screening, todetermine the Shandong peninsula blue economic zone of heavy owner to includewhat kind of industry. Then, based on the analysis of the Shandong peninsula blueeconomic zone of heavy chemical industry layout principle, influence factors, on thebasis of location point, calculation of Shandong peninsula blue economic zoneregional resources environmental bearing capacity, as an important factor to take intoaccount the industry layout, peninsula blue economic zone of heavy chemical industrylayout optimization conclusion. Finally, on the basis of the above analysis, combinedwith the actual situation, the Shandong peninsula blue economic zone of heavychemical industry layout optimization Suggestions and corresponding policySuggestions.The Shandong peninsula blue economic zone should be comprehensive aroundnine core area construction, the construction of heavy chemical industry from thedemonstration, examination and approval, planning, implementation, afterimplementation assessment formulated a series of scientific and reasonablemanagement means and measures, so as to make the Shandong peninsula blueeconomic zone of heavy industry gradually improve and optimize the layout, promotethe sustainable and healthy development of the Shandong peninsula blue economiczone.