The Sociological Study Of Ecological Tourism Scenic Resource Allocation

This article selects the chongqing longevity area eco-tourism scenicspot--changshouhu scenic area as a case， using sociology-victims ofstakeholders， benefit circle theory and social dilemma theory to analyzethe ecological scenic spot in the resource allocation problem in theprocess of development， development. Changshouhu scenic spot oflocalization development of ecological tourism in chongqing in the futurethe mainstream direction of tourism development， it has a rich resourcefor changshouhu scenic area development provides a great convenience，in the process of rapid development has made some achievements， but thereare also some problems. Scenic resources due to involving multiplestakeholders， complicated development process， the need to balance theproblem of diversification. This article will sociological questionsencountered in the development of the tourism scenic analytical thinking，hoping to help the scenic area in the perspective of more examine itself，not just stand in the perspective of tourism， planning and economics，to solve the social problems and help the healthy development of theimportant chains in the future.Stakeholder theory is applied to the analysis of the scenic spot ofpublic resources involved in the relationship between the differentgroups， unit as well as between these groups and the scenic area.Changshouhu scenic spot has a natural， historical and human aspects oftourism resources， there is a huge development potential of theseresources and economic interests， different groups， differentdepartments also compete around these resources. How to allocate and useas much as possible to balance the interests of many sided， can increasebenefit as much as possible， this is need to be considered in the processof changshouhu scenic area development and many managers have been workinghard to achieve.-victims benefit circle theory in this article mainly applied toanalysis of the scenic spot， the allocation of land resources arounddifferent groups at different levels under the influence of landredistribution， synthetically considering the surrounding community，helps in decision more comprehensive balance. Land resources allocationagain， the most common form is the requisition. Requisition of behaviorhas an impact on the ecological environment， due to the complexity ofthe relationship between the perpetrators and victims suffer level and suffer degree varies depending on where you are in perspective. Thissection will mainly by local governments，Banks，developers and landlessresidents， the scope of the jurisdiction of the scenic spot and touristgroups as an object， analyzed changshouhu scenic area and suffer thebenefit in the process of the requisition circle and existing phenomenon.Theory of social dilemma， particularly prominent in environmentalissues， also exist in the allocation of public resources and the use ofthe problem. In the process of the rapid development of tourism scenicspots progress， parking， restaurants to grab road， hawkers occupationof land and other issues are particularly prominent dilemma theoryreflects the society， from the perspective of personal interestsconsideration， the parties want to get more benefits or more convenient，but everyone to do so， the whole environment of the scenic spots and dailywork has great influence， in this case can’t just rely on the residents’consciousness， choose a way of secondary， with laws or regulations tostandardize， moral， beliefs， or use a variety of ways， such as publicopinion guidance，to ensure the benign operation of the scenic spot. Studychangshouhu scenic area in the typical social dilemma theory problems，coordinate is conducive to changshouhu surrounding residents of socialrelations， balance the interests of all parties， to promote theecotourism scenic spot benign operation.Changshouhu resources scarcity and interests benefit cause thestakeholders around the allocation of resources a series of activities，different stakeholders in a different way. Resource allocation injusticeoften leads to the intensify contradictions， I stand in the Angle of thesociology of ecotourism scenic spot case analysis， the hope can to finda way to improve the resource allocation injustice， according to theanalysis of the stakeholders and the social problems caused by thought，in the process of the future development of conscious balance theinterests of the part of the group，to avoid resource allocation injusticeexacerbate social unfair.