Research Of The International Competitiveness Of The Industrial Boiler In China

Industrial boiler is an important heat energy power equipment, it is a essential part of daily life, ithas a history of more than50years in China, because of its wide use range, more and more company paidattention to it, and get rapid development, now our country is not only the biggest maker of industrial boiler,but also have many users of it. But the production of industrial boilers in our country mostly belongs to themedium product, the market of high-grade industrial boiler is mainly from Europe and the United Statesdeveloped countries, so the industrial boiler industry in our country is just the number of Industrial boiler,in quality,compared with other developed countries there are still some gaps, this gap is mainly manifestedin energy efficiency, accidents. In terms of energy efficiency, the main fuel of industrial boiler in ourcountry is coal, coal quantity is500~600million tons every year, it is recognized in the industry of coal"tiger", however, the design coal utilization rate of industrial boilers in China is about72%to80%, theactual coal utilization rate is only60%to65%,15%to20%lower than the international average. In termsof accidents, as a result of industrial boiler using range is very wide, and is closely related to People’s Dailylife, so its claim to the safety coefficient is relatively high. However, at present, our country industrialboiler explosion accident rate is about0.5/ten thousand years, the data is about5times the European andAmerican developed countries, so reduce the incidence of accident is the inevitable requirement ofindustrial boiler industry development in our country.Since joined the WTO, China’s industrial boiler industry to seize the favorable opportunity, andaccelerate the pace of their own development, at the same time of strengthening independent research anddevelopment of new products, the introduction of the world’s latest technology and equipment, narrowingthe gap with the international advanced level, and enhance the international competitiveness of China’sindustrial boiler products. As can be seen from the data, in2009, the export value of industrial boilers1.195billion yuan in our country, compared with a decade ago, had the very big promotion. In2012, the exportsof industrial boilers in China about$420million, it is18.29%of the world’s total exports, compared with adecade ago, increased almost14%. But success is hidden behind the huge crisis. The industrial boiler industry in our country have many questions, for example,the product technology is not high, have a lot ofcompanies but strength uneven, industry overall strength is not strong, serious overcapacity, new productdevelopment is relatively high energy consumption and serious environmental pollution problems, soseverely restricts the rapid development of industrial boiler industry in our country. And after the conomiccrisis, many countries are affected more or less, so the industrial boiler industry in our country foreignmarkets may also entered the period of industrial boiler more than domestic enterprises,and it is faced withproduction and even bankruptcy existential crisis. Therefore, the international competitiveness of China’sindustrial boiler industry faces the most serious problem. In order to solve this kind of situation, we mustincrease the intensity of innovation, invented the new products of low energy consumption and lowpollution, and set up a joint innovation mechanism and strengthening the coordination between industryand promote our country’s comprehensive national strength, implement differentiation strategy, payattention to the training of professional boiler operating personnel, strengthen environmental protection,aligning with zero pollution, and increase the economic and legal talent cultivation and introduction,establish an early warning system for the industry, to avoid international trade friction, only in this way canmore conducive to the industrial boiler industry in our country based on the international market.So this article is starting from the present situation of industrial boiler industry in China inaccordance with the current international competitiveness research results at home and abroad, and buildthe international competitiveness of China’s industrial boiler structure analysis. Through analyses ourcountry industrial boiler industry import and export for the analysis of the system, and based on the data ofthe three indicators measuring the international competitiveness, they are trade competitiveness index,international market share index and revealed comparative advantage index. According to the result of thecalculation of the three index and the case of wuxi hua guang boiler shares limited liability company,analyzes the factors influencing the international competitiveness of industry of our country industrialboiler, and at the end of this article, explore enhance the international competitiveness of China’s industrialboiler industry of effective measures, put forward proposals for the development of industrial boilers inChina. As long as we follow the rules of the international market, intensify efforts to research anddevelopment in line with international market demand of new products, at the same time, the relevantgovernment departments to strengthen the management of industry standard and strictly control the industrial boiler, avoid management phantom and absence. Believe that in the future, our country’sinternational competitiveness will increase, our country will develope into industrial boiler world powers.Through the analysis of industrial boiler industry’s international competitiveness of current situation, notonly conducive to China’s industrial boiler industry into the international market more smoothly, alsoprovide a good basis.for our country government related department and industrial boiler enterprise tomake decision. Believe in the near future, our country’s international competitiveness will increase, ourcountry will become the powerful country.