| Under the background of the depth deepening and the breadth expanding of participatingin the world economy, China’s industrialization, urbanization, marketization andinternationalization of the economy continue to promote. Though, China has made remarkableachievements, but there gradually produce a series of problems about resources, economystructure and social contradictions. The traditional pattern of economy development havebeen unable to adapt to the developed requirement, even it has become a decisive obstacle tothe sustainable development. In order to ensure comprehensive, healthy and sustainable ofeconomic and social development, a more scientific economy development pattern need to beexplored actively. In report of the Seventeenth Congress of the Communist Party of China,the concept that transform of the pattern of economic development is proposed. In TwelfthFive Year Plan, the main line of accelerate the transformation of economy development isrequired. The report of the Eighteenth Congress of the Communist Party of China furtherhighlighted “take science development as subject, regard accelerate the transformation of themode of economic development as mainline, is a strategic choice concerning our country’soverall development.” At this point, after the rapid growth of30years, China’s economy hasgradually entered to the key period of strategic transformation of accelerate the transformationof economy development.This thesis firstly introduce the domestic and international situation and then give atheoretical analysis about the connotation of economy development transformation pattern,the necessity and incentives of economy development transformation. Base on that, with thehelp of software SAS9.1and Arcgis10.0and the using of principal component analysis, greyrelation analysis, spatial autocorrelation analysis and geographically weighted regressionanalysis, this thesis comprehensively evaluates China’s economy development transformationfrom2000to2011and further analyze the regional difference of economy developmenttransformation among31provinces and autonomies in2011. Some conclusions are givenfollowing.Firstly, China’s economy has entered into the stage of strategic transition after rapiddevelopment from2002to2007. There are many factors contribute to the transition ofeconomic development. Mostly, Degree of market factor plays a crucially significant role.Secondly, livelihood security, technological innovation and urban structural factors also playan important role. Thirdly, although resources environment, demand structure, economicefficiency and industrial structure have promoted to the economic development, the degree issmaller than the factors above.Secondly, there are significant spatial difference on the level of economy developmentamong provinces and autonomous regions in2011. To be more specially, Yangtze River Delta region and Beijing-Tianjin region have higher spatial agglomeration. Meanwhile, Hotspotregions are basically located in coastal and adjacent areas and sub-hotspot regions mainlyattach hotspot regions. In addition, cold spot regions are mainly occurrence in western regionsand few in central regions.Thirdly, each sub-target exists space dependence and heterogeneity, namely show spatialagglomeration and spatial abnormality. Specially, sub-target display obvious “high-high”,“low-low” spatial agglomeration, and also illustrate “high-low” dependent spatial abnormality.In addition, sub-target’s hot spot and cold spot regions show patchy distribution, and thespecific spatial distribution are different.Fourthly, economy efficiency, industrial structure and other factors together determinethe spatial pattern of economy development. Regional economy base, government institution,resource status, geographic conditions and other factors lead to regional economydevelopment difference on sensitivity of each factor. Specially, different factors have differentlevels of impact on the economy development of the same region. Meanwhile, every factorhas different effects in different regions. |
PDF Full Text Request