Studies Of Rural Collective Land Circulation

Since ancient times in China， our agriculture as the mainstay of thecommunity, the land and the lives of farmers have very close relationship. Sincethe reform and opening up, China’s economic, political, social, etc have achievedremarkable achievements. However, the backward rural areas, the traditionalagriculture and poor farmers seriously affected the realization of agriculturalmodernization in our country, become the bottleneck of restricting China’seconomic and social development further. To solve the "three rural issues", wemust deal with land issues, land system is the core of the problem, which is the keyto solve China’s "three rural issues". In recent years, under the objective demandfor economic and social development in our country, pushed by the government inour country, to speed up the circulation of rural land contract management, causedthe widespread concern of the whole society Be guided to the contractedmanagement of rural land circulation, standard, service work, for protecting thelegal rights and interests of farmers, promoting agricultural development, maintainstable rural has important and realistic significance, but also the objectiverequirement of the construction of modern agriculture and promote thedevelopment of urban and rural areas as a whole. From the current situation, ourcountry rural contracted management of land circulation is still in its preliminaryexploration stage, there are many prominent problems and restricting factors. Findout the problems and constraints existing in the of agricultural land, is beneficial tosolve the "three rural issues", promotes the development of rural economy,promote the land scale management, and the realization of agriculturalmodernization.In this paper, through analysis of the circulation system and the national landpolicy, through the Lankao County situation investigation and analysis of ruralcollective land conversion, based on the analysis of the characteristics and thetrend of the rural collective land circulation form, and analyzed the current LankaoCounty problems in rural collective land circulation and its restricting factors. First,in recent years, Lankao county land transfer speed and scale to accelerate rural;spontaneous circulation based; diverse forms and so on. However, wrongpositioning of the government’s role, the social security system is not sound,imperfect laws and regulations of land circulation, hinder the binary household registration system, intermediary organizations is not sound and so on factorrestricts the further advance of the current land circulation. Finally, in view of theabove problems puts forward related Suggestions to promote the rural landcirculation, through the transformation of government functions, improve thesocial security system, formulate and adjust the land circulation laws andregulations, reform the existing household registration system, perfecting the landcirculation intermediary organizations and the development of agriculturalspecialized cooperative organizations, and so on, to promote the scale and speed ofland circulation.