Strategy Research On The Development Problems Of The Small And Micro Industrial Enterprises In Liaoning Province

Since the year of2003, the central government has announced the strategy ofrevitalizing the old industrial base in northeast and a series of policies have been formulatedby the province government in order to coordinate with the national strategy. A newdevelopment period has come in the Liaoning Province, a traditional old industrial base.With mutual effort from government, the periodical significant results have been achieved inLiaoning Province. The small and micro industrial enterprises, which is with a large quantity,small scale, involving a wide range of industries and so on, is an important component of theChina economy. Among small and micro industrial enterprises plays an important role inLiaoning Province, they have created lots of jobs and protected the people’s livelihood, evenhelped in maintaining the social harmony and stability. It is also playing a major role inadjusting the economic structure of the Liaoning Province structure, updating the industrialstructure and changing economic development mode.However, the small and micro industrial enterprises are also facing hard challenges. It iseasy to be formed but difficult to live, and it is easy to maintain but difficult to update. Withthe expansion of the international financial crisis and the oscillation of the market, the smalland micro enterprises, which is limited by the small scale, lack of scientific managementsystem, the weak financing capacity and other characteristics, is easy to be eliminated inmarket competition. With the increasing of the competition in market, the cost of employee,the prices of the raw material and energy and the pressure of RMB appreciation, a largenumber of the small and micro industrial companies are facing difficulties, as the reductionof orders, the difficulties of payment and the funding strand breaks. All of these seriouslyaffect the survival and development of the small and micro enterprises, this situation is alsogradually causing for great concern of the community. This article contains five chapters.The first chapter is an introduction. This part discusses the article background, purposeand methods of this research. And we made an overview of the problem faced by small andmicro industrial.The second chapter is a literature review. First, the definition of small and microindustrial enterprises was described, with the actual situation of related policies in LiaoningProvince. Systems theory of the growth of small and micro industries was discussed. The third chapter has introduced the basic situation of small and micro industries inLiaoning Province. The status, the regional distribution, the terms and operating conditionsof the small micro industries enterprises was introduced and analyzed. The foundation wasmade to research and resolve the problems faced by small and micro industrial enterprises.The fourth chapter analyzes the problems faced by the small and micro industriesenterprises, and gives a preliminary judgment. Both the small and micro enterprises and themedium-sized industrial enterprises were limited by the stages of resources and theenvironment. The small and micro industries enterprises, which often know little about therelevant policies and regulations, are lack of talents and funds. So the innovation ability ofthese enterprises is little, the prospects for business development is also poor.The fifth chapter provides specific recommendation for the development of small andmicro industrial enterprises in Liaoning Province. Government should play their importantrole, and establish these policies and regulations. On one hand, the government should createsuitable environments for the small and micro industrial enterprises; on the other hand, thegovernment also should use the policy to guide the small and micro industrial enterprises tothe scientific and technological innovation route. It is the responsibility of the government topromote the establishment of small and micro industrial clusters, to lead the overallindustrial upgrading, in order to take the road of sustainable development. Small and microenterprises should strengthen their own companies with the modern management systemsand the high-quality talent, so that they could always keep ahead in completion and maintaina competitive advantage with high profits, and finally, they could get bigger and stronger.